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A baby boy with 13q deletion syndrome had eye cancer, a woman's vision improved after stopping a breast cancer drug, a man developed cataracts from using Propecia, and a rare skin disorder called Lipoid Proteinosis was discussed. Also, a tool called OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

The document discusses various eye conditions and their treatments, including a rare eye cancer in a baby, vision loss from a cancer drug, cataracts from a baldness treatment, a rare skin disorder, and a specific type of eye disease diagnosed with a special imaging technique.

Finasteride, often used for hair loss, can potentially cause cataracts.

Hormone therapy is safe and effective for transgender adults, but requires regular monitoring and mental health support.

A 72-year-old man with sudden taste issues and hair growth was diagnosed with a severe stomach cancer and died within 5 months.

Alopecia can be linked to autoimmune issues, vitiligo, nail problems, and sometimes cancer treatments.

Egyptian researchers are advancing in pharmaceutical nanotechnology, potentially improving health outcomes and the economy.

Exosomes help nerve fibers grow by affecting specific cell signaling pathways.

BI 2536 had limited effectiveness against several advanced cancers and caused significant side effects.

Oral tofacitinib significantly improves lichen planopilaris symptoms without adverse effects.

Samcyprone ointment is effective for treating common warts if a sensitization reaction occurs first.

Quercetin significantly helps hair growth by activating hair follicles and improving blood vessel formation around them.

Leontopodium alpinum extract may help reduce hair shedding by keeping hair in the growth phase longer.

Obesity is linked to many gastrointestinal diseases and needs more research for treatment development.

Myo-inositol supplements may improve insulin sensitivity and help with conditions like PCOS and gestational diabetes, but more research is needed.

Human skin can make serotonin and melatonin, which help protect and maintain it.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Six new genetic regions linked to early hair loss also connect to Parkinson's disease and prostate cancer, possibly leading to new treatments.

Four genetic risk spots found for hair loss, with WNT signaling involved and a link to curly hair.

Overexpressing the mineralocorticoid receptor in mouse skin causes skin thinning, early skin barrier development, eye issues, and hair loss.

Applying a specific inhibitor lightens skin and hair color.

The skin's ability to produce hormones is linked to various skin conditions, and better understanding this process could lead to new treatments.

The document concludes that research on sulfatase inhibitors should continue due to their potential in treating various diseases, despite some clinical trial failures.

Lung repair involves both dedicated and flexible stem cells, important for developing new treatments.

Disrupting Smad4 in mouse skin causes early hair follicle stem cell activity that leads to their eventual depletion.

CD98hc's role in skin health decreases with age.

LPA3 is crucial for embryo implantation and links LPA to prostaglandin signaling.

ARL15 is important for fat cell development and the release of the hormone adiponectin.

Endoxan often causes hair loss, which usually starts in the third week of treatment.