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Wnt signaling controls whether hair follicle stem cells stay inactive or regenerate hair.

Metformin should be used for PCOS mainly in those with glucose intolerance, and has limited benefits for infertility or hirsutism.

ALA-PDT is effective and safe for chronic X-ray dermatitis, providing complete or partial remission.

Cognitive behavioral strategies help women with PCOS make lifestyle changes to improve their health.

A gene deletion causes the "hairless" trait in Iffa Credo rats.

FGF-1 causes spiral ganglion neurites to branch more.

Treating PCOS is complex, involving medication like metformin and lifestyle changes, and requires attention to mental health due to high depression and anxiety rates.

PCOS is a genetic disorder affecting women's reproductive health, with treatments focused on symptoms like insulin resistance and fertility.

PTEN helps control the number and health of skin stem cells by working with the protein BMAL1.

Topical iodine can regenerate and control human scar tissue.

KCNQ potassium channels help control the sensitivity of touch receptors in the skin.

Hair is important for protection, social interaction, and temperature control, and is made of a growth cycle-influenced follicle and a complex shaft.

Certain fungi protect skin health, but changes can allow harmful fungi to cause serious infections, needing more research for treatment and control.

Understanding how acne develops in different diseases could lead to new treatments.

The document concludes that improving patient safety and quality is increasingly important in dermatology.

Female-pattern baldness is not linked to more migraines.

Stem cells are crucial for wound healing and understanding their role could lead to new treatments, but more research is needed to answer unresolved questions.

Antiandrogenic pretreatment for women with PCOS does not improve fertility outcomes and delays pregnancy.

Certain gut bacteria may increase or decrease the risk of male pattern baldness.

Brown Adipose Tissue (BAT) could potentially treat Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by controlling energy balance and lipid homeostasis, but more human research is needed.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Acitretin is effective for severe skin conditions but has significant side effects and requires careful monitoring.

Different processes create patterns in skin and things like hair and feathers.

Inositol was more effective than Metformin in treating symptoms of PCOS in women.

Inositol was more effective than metformin in improving menstrual cycles and pregnancy rates in PCOS patients.

Different hair care practices and conditions affect African American hair and scalp health, requiring specialized knowledge for treatment.

Minoxidil use during pregnancy may cause fetal harm.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas and hair loss on the scalp.