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Scientists successfully purified a protein called Wnt3a, which is involved in processes like hair growth, but the overall yield was low, suggesting more work is needed to improve this.

Vitiligo is a skin condition causing white spots, more common in women, often starts before age 20, and can affect mental health.

Epithelial stem cells are crucial for tissue renewal and repair, and understanding them could improve treatments for damage and cancer.

Hair follicle development is controlled by interactions between skin tissues and specific molecular signals.

Lgr5 is a marker for active, self-renewing stem cells in the intestine and skin, important for tissue maintenance.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

A protein from certain immune cells is key for new hair growth after skin injury in mice.

Understanding where cancer cells come from helps create better prevention and treatment methods.

Diet changes can protect against harmful environmental effects on fetal development.

Certain cells from hair follicles can create new hair and contribute to hair growth when implanted in mice.

Lactate production is important for activating hair growth stem cells.

WNT10A mutations often cause ectodermal dysplasias, with males showing more tooth issues than females.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Alopecia areata involves immune activation in the scalp, suggesting treatments targeting TH1, TH2, and IL-23 pathways.

Demodicosis is common and often missed, needing more recognition and treatment in skin care.

Vitamin D and its receptor regulate skin functions like cell growth, immunity, hair cycle, and tumor prevention.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

Too much Smad7 changes skin and hair development by breaking down a protein called β-catenin, leading to more oil glands and fewer hair follicles.

Some viruses can cause cancer by changing cell processes and avoiding the immune system; vaccines and targeted treatments help reduce these cancers.

PDGFA/AKT signaling is important for the growth and maintenance of certain skin fat cells.

MicroRNA-214 is important for skin and hair growth because it affects the Wnt pathway.

A WNT10A gene mutation leads to ectodermal dysplasia by disrupting cell growth and differentiation.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for tissue development and has potential in regenerative medicine, but requires more research for therapeutic use.

Minoxidil helps hair growth by activating the β-catenin pathway.

Mutant mice help researchers understand hair growth and related genetic factors.

The 308-nm Excimer laser is effective and safe for treating patchy alopecia areata in children.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

Mutations in the DSG4 gene can cause a rare hair disorder similar to monilethrix.

Niosomes are promising for skin drug delivery, offering benefits like improved drug penetration and stability.