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BMP4-related anomalies can cause a wide range of eye, brain, and hand/foot problems, and new cases show this variability.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

Hair and nail changes can indicate health issues, including cancer and side effects from cancer treatments.

The TRPV3 ion channel is important for skin and hair health and could be a target for treating skin conditions.

A new type of pachyonychia congenita linked to a specific keratin gene mutation was found in two Pakistani families.

A 19-month-old boy with a rare hair disorder showed mild improvement with treatment, but his family chose gentle hair care due to limited success.

A family showed a new condition with inherited hair loss and skin changes, possibly due to one genetic disorder.

Natural gene therapy shows promise for treating skin disorders like epidermolysis bullosa.

The document explains how to identify different hair problems using a microscope.

Epidermolytic ichthyosis can be inherited in a semidominant way with mild symptoms in carriers.

The TRPV3 gene variant may cause the long-haired suri alpaca coat.

Tigason improved hair growth in a boy with monilethrix without side effects.

The best animal model for studying male-pattern baldness is the stumptailed macaque, not rats or mice.

Women treated with X-ray for scalp fungus as children had a higher chance of hair loss, especially with higher radiation doses and severe fungus infections.

Tumor suppressors help control inflammation in cancer and restoring their function could lead to new treatments.

The research concluded that selection significantly shaped the genetic variation of the X chromosome, with certain regions affected by past selective events.

The study found no common cause for a girl's crystalline cataract and uncombable hair, suggesting their co-occurrence might be coincidental.

Hair restoration surgery can effectively increase pubic hair density, with patient satisfaction and natural results largely depending on the chosen hair pattern and graft design.

A young man was diagnosed with trichoepitheliomas, causing thick skin and hair loss.

Men with early hair loss may have a higher risk of enlarged prostate and possibly prostate cancer due to shared hormonal factors.

Vitiligo is a skin condition causing white spots, more common in women, often starts before age 20, and can affect mental health.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.

The document concludes that more research is needed to better understand and treat primary cicatricial alopecias, and suggests a possible reclassification based on molecular pathways.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

The article concludes that the wool follicle is a valuable model for studying tissue interactions and has potential for genetic improvements in wool production.

New treatments targeting specific genes show promise for treating keratin disorders.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

The most common skin problems in Indian children are infections and eczemas.

Researchers found 71 genetic regions linked to male pattern baldness, which account for 38% of its genetic risk.

DNA variants can predict male pattern baldness, with higher risk scores increasing baldness likelihood.