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Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone have similar effects on body composition and metabolic health in men.

Normal levels of DHT can reduce belly fat and increase muscle, but too much can lead to hair loss, prostate issues, and possibly heart disease.

More research is needed to understand how testosterone is maintained in adult males.

A postmenopausal woman's excessive hair growth and hair loss were due to a non-cancerous ovarian condition, treated successfully with surgery.

Insulin resistance and hyperinsulinism are linked to fertility issues and can worsen symptoms of PCOS.

Removing a testicular tumor in a dog reduced its aggressive behavior and skin problems.

Testosterone replacement may help some postmenopausal women with symptoms like fatigue and low libido, but more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Nandrolone and oxandrolone could help treat male health issues like muscle loss and low testosterone.

Ovarian Hyperthecosis caused hypersexuality in an older woman and was successfully treated with surgery.

A new method can almost perfectly distinguish adenomyosis from similar conditions using blood tests.

Estrogens generally inhibit hair growth and improve skin quality, but their exact effects on hair follicles are complex and not fully understood.

Aromatase inhibitor therapy for breast cancer increases the risk of hair loss and thinning.

Finasteride doesn't affect hormone levels in normal men.

Treatment during development affects hormone balance and sexual behavior in male rats.

Finasteride caused enlarged breast tissue in a 62-year-old man.

Testosterone therapy can help women with androgen deficiency by improving energy, sex drive, and bone health with few side effects.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual satisfaction and mood in surgically menopausal women when used with estrogen, but its long-term safety and effects on naturally menopausal and premenopausal women are unclear.

Male yak hair growth is influenced by DHT synthesis, which is promoted by 5α-red1 and AR during growth phases, while E2 may inhibit growth through ERα.

Lifestyle changes and clomiphene are first-line treatments for infertility in women with PCOS, with other options available if these fail.

The right dosage of CPA and TB can work as a safe and reversible male contraceptive in monkeys.

Non-drug methods like diet, supplements, and aromatherapy can help manage hair loss and its emotional impact.

The research identified and described a gene important for hormone conversion in endangered catfish, which varies in activity during different reproductive stages and after hormone treatment.

Women with PCOS had higher SRAGE levels, possibly linked to BMI, not PCOS.

The guidelines recommend informed consent for gender-affirming treatments and stress the importance of personalized, culturally sensitive care for transgender individuals.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

People with hair loss have more androgen receptors and enzymes in certain follicles, with men and women showing different patterns.

Childhood obesity is rising globally due to various factors, and early prevention and healthy lifestyle changes are crucial.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.