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The enzyme type 1 5α-reductase is more active in the hair follicle's lower part than in the skin's outer layer.

Chemicals called 4-(alkylthio)- and 4-(arylthio)-benzonitrile derivatives can potentially reduce oil production on skin, which could help treat conditions like acne and hair loss.

Diazoxide applied to the skin can increase hair growth without harmful side effects.

Finasteride may cause kidney damage.

Young women with PCOS and no other heart risk factors have normal heart function.

Spironolactone is a low-cost, effective, and generally safe treatment for various skin conditions related to hormones.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Simvastatin may help manage symptoms in women with non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia by lowering cholesterol and certain hormone levels.

In 2017, Spanish dermatologists commonly prescribed topical minoxidil, oral finasteride, and nutricosmetics for hair loss, with oral contraceptives also used for premenopausal women. Less common were oral dutasteride, due to side effects, and newer, more expensive treatments like topical finasteride and Low-Level Laser Therapy. The conclusion is that there's a need for prescription guidelines due to varied treatment approaches.

Ethinylestradiol/chlormadinone acetate may be an effective and well-tolerated treatment for skin conditions caused by excess androgens.

Amla oil may help treat hair loss.

No treatment fully stops excessive hair growth in women, but various methods can help manage it effectively.

The article suggests that five common skin-related lab tests may be unnecessary and could cause extra cost and anxiety without improving patient care.

An unusual growth of Leydig cells in a woman's ovaries caused her excessive hair growth, which was treated successfully with surgery.

New treatments for hair loss, like JAK inhibitors, PRP, anti-androgens, and minoxidil, offer better options.

Pueraria mirifica extract may help treat benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Chromium picolinate was better tolerated than metformin for PCOS with fewer side effects.

The document explains how certain drugs block hormones to treat cancers like breast and prostate cancer.

Human prostate cells produce more WISP1/CCN4 when there's not enough oxygen.

Robotic hair transplantation surgery is generally effective with high satisfaction rates and minimal complications.

The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.

PCOS is a complex condition with major health impacts, needing more research for better diagnosis and treatment.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair loss, but continued research is needed for better treatments.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

AGA causes hair loss by shrinking hair follicles due to DHT binding, and can be treated with finasteride and minoxidil.

Hormone therapy for trans individuals is effective and generally safe in the short term.

Different animals have unique versions of the enzyme that changes testosterone into another hormone, which is important for creating effective treatments for prostate and hair loss conditions.

Cancer treatments targeting specific cells and the immune system can cause skin, mouth, hair, and nail problems, affecting patients' quality of life and treatment adherence.

High androgen levels in young women with PCOS are linked to higher blood pressure.