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The document concludes that treating androgen excess needs patience, managing expectations is important, and many drugs used are not officially approved, suggesting cosmetic options for mild cases.

Blocking the prolactin receptor might help treat various diseases, but more research is needed.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment are important for skin problems in women with PCOS.

Inositol was more effective than Metformin in treating symptoms of PCOS in women.

Inositol was more effective than metformin in improving menstrual cycles and pregnancy rates in PCOS patients.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Acne in dark skin is influenced by environmental factors and can lead to hyperpigmentation, with various treatment options available.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, are used for prostate issues, hair loss, and excessive hair growth, may help with COVID-19, but can cause sexual and mental health side effects, and their use in preventing prostate cancer needs more examination.

Women with PCOS and higher androgen levels are more likely to have fatty liver disease.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Phototrichogram and hair diameter measurements are effective, noninvasive ways to assess hair growth and detect early hair loss, with the most common pattern being reduced hair density.

Moderately high prolactin levels do not cause hair loss in women.

Hirsutism is common body hair growth due to genetics and hormones, and while not a disease, it can be distressing; virilisation includes hirsutism with other male traits and needs medical attention.

Hormone imbalances from the pituitary, thyroid, and adrenal glands can cause infertility, but treating these disorders can improve fertility.

Cromolyn sodium's effectiveness for treating asthma in children under 2 is unclear, possibly more beneficial for older children, and further research is needed.

Testosterone is important for men's sexual function, may help some women's sexual desire, while other hormones and neurotransmitters also play complex roles in sexual behavior.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Hormones and metabolism play a complex role in prostate enlargement, and more research is needed to improve diagnosis and treatment.

Prolactin may play a significant role in skin and hair health and could be a target for treating skin and hair disorders.

The document concludes that correct diagnosis and management of PCOS are important, and more research is needed on its risks and treatments.

Finasteride can cause one-sided breast enlargement, which disappears after stopping the drug.

Effective hirsutism management requires identifying the cause, combining new and traditional treatments, and setting realistic expectations for patients.

Women with PCOS have lower amylin levels, which are not related to their body weight.

The safety and effectiveness of gender-affirming treatments for children are uncertain, with potential long-term risks like infertility.

Acne is linked to inflammation and insulin resistance, and is associated with various syndromes that require different treatments.

Lifestyle changes and clomiphene are first-line treatments for infertility in women with PCOS, with other options available if these fail.

Dermatologists in Western Rajasthan often prescribe doxepin for elderly patients with skin and mental health issues.

High levels of prolactin in the blood can be linked to widespread hair loss.

PCOS in lean women is a serious health condition with implications beyond fertility, affecting metabolism and increasing cardiovascular disease risk.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.