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The document concludes that targeting 5α-reductase, the androgen receptor, and hair growth genes, along with using compounds with anti-androgenic properties, could lead to more effective hair loss treatments.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Testosterone therapy helps boys with hormone deficiencies develop normal male characteristics and grow properly.

The document concludes that treating androgen excess needs patience, managing expectations is important, and many drugs used are not officially approved, suggesting cosmetic options for mild cases.

Experts recommend thorough medical, sexual, and psychosocial assessments for women's sexual dysfunctions, and suggest individualized treatment plans with regular check-ups. They also mention potential use of estrogen and androgen therapy, but with caution due to safety concerns.

Hirsutism is more linked to high androgen levels than acne or hair loss, and a mix of hormonal tests is best for diagnosis; certain treatments can reduce symptoms.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.

Long-term testosterone therapy can cause hormone suppression, affect prostate and heart health, and alter physical characteristics, but does not increase prostate cancer risk and needs more research for full risk assessment.

Hormonal therapies help treat female hair loss, but results are slow and vary.

Effective treatments for spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy are not yet available; more research is needed.

Phyllanthus urinaria extract may help treat hair loss by blocking a hair-related enzyme.

Combining stem cell-conditioned media with anti-androgen drugs can improve hair growth in male pattern baldness.

The triterpenoids from Ganoderma lucidum can block testosterone effects and may help treat enlarged prostate.

Birth control pills can help reduce mild to moderate acne in women.

Some curcumin-like compounds can effectively and safely block the enzyme linked to hair loss and other conditions related to male hormones.

Primary care is key in managing PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes and medications like birth control and metformin.

Hormonal changes and psychological issues can cause sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal women. Behavioral therapy is recommended first, with hormone replacement helping some symptoms but not libido. Testosterone can improve libido, but its effects on overall sexual function are unclear. Emotional and relationship issues should be addressed before using medication, and the benefits and risks of testosterone supplementation should be considered.

New treatments for hair loss, like JAK inhibitors, PRP, anti-androgens, and minoxidil, offer better options.

Excessive hair growth in women, often from high androgen levels, is usually caused by PCOS, and can be treated with hair removal, medication, and possibly weight loss.

Testosterone replacement may help post-menopausal women with androgen insufficiency, but more research is needed on its benefits and risks.

The document concludes that hormone therapy is essential for treating gender dysphoria, with specific drugs and monitoring protocols recommended for safety and effectiveness.

Spironolactone may help reduce hair growth and testosterone levels in some women with hirsutism.

Testosterone therapy can modestly improve sexual function in menopausal women but should be used cautiously and is not recommended for routine measurement in sexual dysfunction or hirsutism.

Androgen use may increase the risk of stroke, but more research is needed.

Manage PCOS in primary care with weight loss, psychological support, medication, and monitoring for health risks.

Medicines that lower androgen levels and hair removal treatments help manage excessive hair and acne in women with PCOS.

New drug shows promise for better hair growth in baldness treatment.

Hair loss in androgenetic alopecia is caused by genetic factors and androgen excess, and can be treated with combined therapies.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

Ketoconazole cream is effective for skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis and may help with hair loss and other skin issues, with generally mild side effects.