Hirsutism

    May 2006 in “ Women's Health Medicine ”
    Iaisha Ali, R.P.R. Dawber
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    TLDR Excessive hair growth in women, often from high androgen levels, is usually caused by PCOS, and can be treated with hair removal, medication, and possibly weight loss.
    The 2006 document describes hirsutism as excessive hair growth in women, often due to androgen excess, with 70% of affected women showing this symptom. While Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the cause in about 60% of cases, other endocrine disorders are also implicated. The document explains that increased sensitivity to androgens and genetic factors contribute to the condition. Diagnostic methods include hormonal tests and imaging, while treatments range from hair removal techniques to medications such as anti-androgens, oral contraceptives, and insulin-sensitizing drugs. The document emphasizes the importance of treating hirsutism not only for cosmetic reasons but also to address associated health risks, and suggests that weight loss may be beneficial for women with PCOS. Future treatments may focus on laser technology and targeting specific pathways involved in hair growth.
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