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A topical treatment safely and effectively reduced acne by causing targeted cell death in sebaceous glands without side effects.

The enzyme 5α-reductase type 1 is important for blood vessel development and fertility in the uterus.

Cell transplantation faces challenges in genitourinary reconstruction, but alternative tissue sources and microencapsulation show promise.

The enzyme 5α-reductase is important for proper blood vessel development during the fertility-related transformation of the uterus lining.

PCOS is a hormonal issue in women that is usually treated with birth control pills, metformin, and lifestyle changes, with early treatment helping to reduce complications and improve life quality.

Inhibitors of 11β-HSD1 show potential for treating type 2 diabetes but require more testing for safety and effectiveness.

Antibody treatments show promise for hair loss but need more research.

Blocking the protein CXCL12 with a specific antibody can increase hair growth in common hair loss conditions.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome can cause hair loss and skin issues, and early treatment is important for preventing complications.

About 7% of Omani women visiting a gynecology clinic had polycystic ovarian syndrome, similar to rates in other countries.

AGA can occur in children with family history; early diagnosis and treatment important.

Finasteride reduces hair growth and is safe for women with excessive hair.

ADAM17 could be a potential target for treating PCOS.

The guidelines recommend informed consent for gender-affirming treatments and stress the importance of personalized, culturally sensitive care for transgender individuals.

Pregnancy often causes skin changes like darkening, stretch marks, and hair growth, which may improve after childbirth.

Two young siblings experienced hair loss without hormone issues or other skin problems.

Early treatment of acne is crucial to prevent scarring and psychological effects.

Azelaic acid treats acne, rosacea, and hyperpigmentation with minimal side effects.

Leydig cells can cause testosterone-secreting adrenal tumors in women.

Genetic defects in the glucocorticoid receptor gene can cause conditions with abnormal sensitivity to stress hormones, and other factors may also affect this sensitivity.

Androgenetic alopecia in teens is linked to obesity and other metabolic risks, needing early diagnosis and management.

Polycystic ovary syndrome, a disorder causing menstrual issues and infertility, can be treated with lifestyle changes, medication, herbal remedies, surgery, and assisted reproductive techniques like artificial insemination and IVF.

Botulinum toxin injections can help treat common hair loss in men, but more research is needed to confirm this and understand how it works.

Heat-treated Limosilactobacillus fermentum with menthol, salicylic acid, and panthenol promotes hair growth and balances scalp microbiome in people with androgenetic alopecia.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

Certain hormones can reduce skin oil and hair growth, potentially helping treat acne and excessive hair in women.

The document concludes that antiandrogenic drugs like cyproterone acetate and spironolactone are effective but not permanent treatments for skin-related androgenization in women.

Androgens like testosterone affect hair growth and oil production differently across body parts and individuals.

Testosterone helps human pancreatic cells increase insulin release.

Androgens are important for normal ovarian function and estrogen production, but may not be the main cause of follicle death.