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Acitretin is effective for severe psoriasis and can be used long-term due to no immunosuppression, but must be carefully monitored for side effects and is not for pregnant women.

Menopausal acne is treated with medications and lifestyle changes, but careful choice is needed due to side effects.

Wounds can regenerate hair in young mice, but this ability declines with age, offering insights for improving tissue regeneration in the elderly.

Isotretinoin may cause temporary, reversible facial hair growth in some women.

Retinoic acid affects male and female muscle energy use and function differently.

Modulating Cytochrome P450 activity could help develop new skin disease treatments.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

DGAT1 enzyme is crucial for healthy skin and hair by regulating retinoid levels.

The right amount of retinoic acid is essential for normal hair growth and development.

Eating too much or too little vitamin A can cause hair loss.

Many popular skincare products claim to prevent aging but lack strong evidence to prove their effectiveness and safety.

Human skin acts like a hormone-producing organ, making and managing various hormones important for skin and hair health.

Two enzymes regulate androgen receptor activity, affecting treatments for androgen insufficiency and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Vitamin A affects hair loss and immune response in alopecia areata.

Advancements in nanoformulations for CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing can respond to specific triggers for controlled gene editing, showing promise in treating incurable diseases, but challenges like precision and system design complexity still need to be addressed.

Microneedling improves skin and hair conditions by enhancing treatment absorption and stimulating growth factors.

Hormonal therapy changes skin and hair in transgender patients, who need better researched dermatologic care.

Multiple eye conditions were studied, highlighting the importance of various imaging methods for diagnosis, the vision side effects of drugs tamoxifen and Propecia, and the usefulness of optical coherence tomography for diagnosing and monitoring macular and retinal diseases.

A woman with lupus experienced skin death due to a blood clotting disorder after stopping a blood thinner, which healed with treatment.

Adult female acne is a complex condition that can worsen with menopause, requiring holistic treatment and tailored skincare at different life stages.

The document concludes that hormone therapy is essential for treating gender dysphoria, with specific drugs and monitoring protocols recommended for safety and effectiveness.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

Minoxidil effectively lowers blood pressure with few side effects.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

The skin has about 230,000 touch-sensitive nerve fibers, with high concentrations in the hands and face.

Melanocytes are crucial for skin pigmentation and can affect conditions like melanoma, vitiligo, and albinism, as well as hair color and hearing.

Most low-level light therapy studies did not accurately report how light was measured, affecting treatment reliability.

Cyclosporine A helps hair grow by blocking a process that would otherwise cause hair cells to die.

BMP4-related anomalies can cause a wide range of eye, brain, and hand/foot problems, and new cases show this variability.