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Brothers of women with PCOS tend to have higher levels of a hormone called DHEAS, indicating a possible genetic link.

The document says that hirsutism in women usually needs hair removal and hormone treatment to manage symptoms and improve well-being.

Polycystic ovary syndrome causes high male hormone levels, leading to symptoms like excess hair, acne, and fertility problems.

Testosterone is key for male sexual function, and treating hormone imbalances can improve sexual issues.

Certain skin conditions in women are linked to higher risks of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes due to hormone imbalances.

High Nesfatin-1 and low Vitamin D may increase blood pressure and heart rate in women with PCOS.

Hirsutism involves excessive hair growth due to hormonal issues and can be treated with medication or surgery.

PCOS is often caused by hormonal imbalances that can lead to various health issues and may indicate a risk for future metabolic and cardiovascular problems.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and can help treat psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and vitiligo.

Human scalp hair follicles can produce hormones and have a system similar to a brain-body communication network.

Most women with too much androgens have PCOS, which can be managed with birth control pills, medication for hair growth, and fertility treatments, and losing weight helps too.

The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Understanding how acne develops in different diseases could lead to new treatments.

A woman's rare benign tumor that released both cortisol and testosterone was successfully removed, improving her health.

The case showed the need for quick investigation of virilization in women and how emotional health is linked to physical health.

Flutamide combined with a low-dose birth control pill effectively reduces excessive hair growth in women with polycystic ovarian disease.

High mTORC1 activity slows hair growth and causes it to lose color.

Mice without the enzyme HSD17B3 still produce normal testosterone, suggesting they have different ways to make it compared to humans.

High triglyceride levels are a key factor affecting testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Orlistat helped reduce weight and testosterone in obese women with PCOS but did not significantly affect other androgens or cholesterol levels.

A certain mutation in the fetal alpha 5-reductase gene is linked to a higher risk of late miscarriage.

Pregnant women with PCOS have higher levels of Neurokinin B in the placenta, especially with female babies.

A pineal tumor caused a boy's early puberty, which changed from peripheral to central after treatment.

Metformin lowers prolactin in women without PCOS but not in those with PCOS, where it reduces other hormones instead.

New tools show that in fish, NPY increases feeding and somatostatin decreases it.

Lipid Accumulation Product and Free Androgens Index are effective for assessing fatty liver disease risk in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have lower levels of a substance called DIAPH1 in their blood, which is linked to changes in sugar metabolism and insulin resistance.

Conditions affecting sex development show that sexual diversity is a natural part of human variation.

Hyperandrogenism, often causing excessive hair growth and acne, can be treated with methods like weight reduction, hair removal, various medications, and in the case of acne, topical treatments.

New treatments are needed for PCOS that target its genetic, hormonal, and metabolic causes.