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Finasteride given to baby rats causes anxiety-like behavior and worsens learning from punishment in adult rats.

Cheonggukjang may help prevent and manage various diseases and improve overall health, but its odor and safety concerns need addressing.

An enzyme other than TNAP might be responsible for vitamin B-6 metabolism in the skin.

Insulin resistance is linked to high male hormone levels in women, often seen in those with PCOS.

Mutations in certain receptors can cause diseases and offer new treatment options.

Testosterone therapy aims to treat hormone deficiencies and various conditions safely and effectively, but requires careful patient monitoring due to potential side effects.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

All treatments reduce hair growth; low dose flutamide most effective with fewer side effects.

Cyclodextrins improve how steroid drugs work and are used in marketed medications and environmental applications.

Men with baldness have higher levels of specific proteins, suggesting local hormone production may play a role in hair loss.

The oral glucose tolerance test is effective in detecting abnormal glucose tolerance in Indian women with PCOS.

Most hirsutism cases are due to PCOS, and treatment focuses on lowering testosterone and blocking its effects.

Sebaceous glands play a key role in skin health, immunity, and various skin diseases.

Higher hs-CRP levels in Indian adolescent women with PCOS are more related to BMI than PCOS itself.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.

Early diagnosis and treatment of PCOS is crucial to reduce emotional distress and health risks.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Minoxidil and finasteride can help with hair loss, but more research is needed to improve treatments for certain types of hair loss.

The N363S gene variant does not cause higher adrenal androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Women with PCOS have higher 5α-reductase activity, which may be linked to insulin resistance.

High glucocorticoids cause pancreatic malfunction and malabsorption, reversible with enzyme supplements.

Effective hirsutism management requires identifying the cause, combining new and traditional treatments, and setting realistic expectations for patients.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

The document concludes that diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is difficult and should focus on specific hormone levels and menstrual irregularities, while also considering treatment for symptoms and related health issues.

Puberty often causes skin issues like acne and excessive sweating, and treatments require patience as results may vary.

People with alopecia areata have higher insulin resistance.

AKR1D1 controls glucocorticoid levels and receptor activity in liver cells.

The gene SDR5A1 is found in scalp hair of both hirsute and normal individuals, but it does not explain differences in hair growth.

The document concludes that more research is needed to fully understand the causes of PCOS.

Diagnosing hyperandrogenism in women is complex and requires accurate testing methods and consideration of SHBG levels.