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sPLA2-IIE is crucial for normal hair follicle structure and skin health.

Using neurohormones to control keratin can lead to new skin disease treatments.

Botulinum A toxin injections reduced pain and promoted hair regrowth in a woman with a rare form of alopecia areata.

Baricitinib for severe alopecia areata is generally safe, with common side effects like infections and acne, and low rates of serious complications.

Leptin helps start the growth phase of hair.

Phototrichogram and hair diameter measurements are effective, noninvasive ways to assess hair growth and detect early hair loss, with the most common pattern being reduced hair density.

Loose Anagen Syndrome causes easy-to-pull, thin hair, mainly in young girls, and improves with age.

C-reactive protein helps monocytes stick to blood vessel cells by causing oxidative stress.

Mutations in NIPAL4 cause skin issues by disrupting lipid layers, but some improvement is seen with topical treatment.

High doses of TCB cause severe health issues in marmoset monkeys.

Too much topical minoxidil can cause excessive hair growth, but stopping treatment reverses it.

Certain brain hormones and chemicals are linked to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Horizontal scalp biopsy sections are better for diagnosing alopecia areata, showing fewer hair follicles and more miniaturized hairs.

Anticonvulsant drugs may cause temporary chromosomal abnormalities.

Larger ovarian size is linked to higher insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Mice with autoimmune hair loss showed signs of heart problems.

The document concludes that Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome requires novel treatments for insulin resistance and emphasizes the importance of dental care in affected patients.

Long-term sodium valproate treatment for epilepsy generally caused mild and temporary side effects.

Mild essential fatty acid deficiency can cause health issues and is worsened by low-fat diets.

Hairless protein affects hair follicle structure by regulating the Dlx3 gene.

The four patients have a unique type of ichthyosis affecting hair follicles.

Alopecia areata involves persistent gene abnormalities and immune activity, even in regrown hair, suggesting a risk of relapse.

Human sebaceous glands can grow normally for a week without certain growth factors, and adding estrogen reduces their oil production without affecting cell growth.

Lanyu pigs show that partial-thickness wounds can partially regenerate important skin structures, which may help improve human skin healing.

Minoxidil boosts elastin production, potentially helping skin diseases.

Metformin, a diabetes drug, may help prevent and treat various cancers, but more research is needed.

Hairless protein reduces Msx2 gene activity, affecting hair follicle development.

Long COVID patients have more health issues than non-infected people.

Hair loss increases between July and October, possibly due to UV light, and factors like skin type, hair color, and density may affect this. Dandruff can worsen hair loss conditions.

Increased Toll-like receptors in blood cells may contribute to alopecia areata and could be a target for new treatments.