Therapeutic Advances in the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia: A Review of Current Scientific Evidence

    Bhiannca Oliveira Máximo, Thalita Machado Carlesso, Lorena Visentainer
    Studysummary This study reviewed recent advancements in treating androgenetic alopecia, reporting that while minoxidil and 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors remain well-supported treatments, emerging therapies like microneedling, platelet-rich plasma, low-level laser, and regenerative medicine show promising complementary results.
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    Research cited in this study 17

    1. Androgenetic Alopecia: An Update on Pathogenesis and Pharmacological Treatment Drug Design Development and Therapy · 2025
    2. Boosting Skin Microcirculation for Androgenetic Alopecia: Does It Work? Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2025
    3. Physical Treatments and Therapies for Androgenetic Alopecia 2024
    4. Patient-Reported Outcomes of Topical Finasteride/Minoxidil Treatment for Male Androgenetic Alopecia: A Retrospective Study Using Telemedical Data Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2024
    5. The Biology and Genomics of Human Hair Follicles: A Focus on Androgenetic Alopecia International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2024
    6. Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma Versus 5% Topical Minoxidil for the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia JCPSP. Journal of the College of Physicians & Surgeons Pakistan · 2024
    7. Topical Finasteride: A Comprehensive Review of Androgenetic Alopecia Management for Men and Women Cureus · 2023
    8. The Efficacy and Safety of Oral and Topical Spironolactone in Androgenetic Alopecia Treatment: A Systematic Review Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology · 2023
    9. Therapeutic Options and Perspectives in the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia Revista Eletrônica Acervo Científico · 2021
    10. Association of Fibrosis in the Bulge Portion with Hair Follicle Miniaturization in Androgenetic Alopecia Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 2021
    11. Mechanism of Androgenic Alopecia: Addressing Speculations Through Empirical Evidence Dermatologic Therapy · 2019
    12. Physiopathology and Current Treatments of Androgenetic Alopecia: Going Beyond Androgens and Anti-Androgens Dermatologic Therapy · 2019
    13. Female Pattern Hair Loss AJGP · 2018
    14. Female Pattern Hair Loss: A Clinical, Pathophysiologic, and Therapeutic Review International Journal of Women's Dermatology · 2018
    15. Efficacy of Non-Surgical Treatments for Androgenetic Alopecia: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis Journal of The European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology · 2018
    16. Androgenetic Alopecia: A Review Endocrine · 2017
    17. S1 Guideline for Diagnostic Evaluation in Androgenetic Alopecia in Men, Women, and Adolescents British Journal of Dermatology · 2010