Role Of Oral Minoxidil In Patterned Hair Loss

January 2022 in “ Indian Dermatology Online Journal ”

Hassiel Aurelio Ramírez-Marín, Antonella Tosti

oral minoxidil patterned hair loss topical minoxidil male-patterned hair loss female-patterned hair loss alopecia monotherapy adjunctive treatment OM Rogaine

TLDR Oral minoxidil is a safe and effective treatment for patterned hair loss.

Oral minoxidil (OM) is a promising treatment for patterned hair loss, offering a safe and effective alternative to topical minoxidil, especially for those with side effects or poor compliance with topical forms. Despite limited clinical trials, epidemiological data and recent studies, including a multicenter study of 1,404 patients, indicate that low-dose OM is well-tolerated and effective, with typical dosages lower for females (0.25–1.25 mg/day) than males (2.5–5 mg/day). OM has shown positive results in male-patterned and female-patterned hair loss and may improve long-term adherence due to its convenience and fewer side effects. Further research is needed to explore its efficacy in other alopecia types and its potential as a monotherapy or adjunctive treatment.

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