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TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Diet changes can protect against harmful environmental effects on fetal development.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Certain cells from hair follicles can create new hair and contribute to hair growth when implanted in mice.

Artificial skin development has challenges, but new materials and understanding cell behavior could improve tissue repair. Also, certain growth factors and hydrogel technology show promise for advanced skin replacement therapies.

Estrogens can improve skin aging but carry risks; more research is needed on safer treatments.

Sulforaphane from broccoli can help protect skin from sun damage.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

Jumonji genes are important for development and their mutations can cause abnormalities, especially in the heart and brain.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Too much androgen can cause hair loss; finasteride may help.

The document concludes that adenosine receptor agonists have potential for treating various conditions, but only a few are approved due to challenges like side effects and the need for selective activation.

Some viruses can cause cancer by changing cell processes and avoiding the immune system; vaccines and targeted treatments help reduce these cancers.

RNAi-based biopesticides could be safe and effective for pest control with careful development and risk assessment.

Human dermal fibroblasts are the main cells targeted by a virus that can cause a deadly skin cancer, and a certain inhibitor can effectively block this infection.

Microneedles help improve skin appearance and deliver skin treatments effectively, but safety concerns need more research and regulation.

The skin's internal clock affects healing, cancer risk, aging, immunity, and hair growth, and disruptions can harm skin health.

Hair follicles produce and respond to melatonin, affecting hair growth and sensitivity to estrogen.

Hibiscus plant extracts may have health benefits like lowering blood pressure and protecting the heart.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

MIM is crucial for hair follicle formation and regeneration by controlling cilia formation and hedgehog signaling through its interaction with Cortactin and Src.

Macrophages help regrow hair by activating stem cells using AKT/β-catenin and TNF.

The article concludes that the wool follicle is a valuable model for studying tissue interactions and has potential for genetic improvements in wool production.

The research identified various cell types in mouse and human teeth, which could help in developing dental regenerative treatments.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

Cystatin M/E strongly inhibits cathepsin V and cathepsin L, important for skin formation.