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The LRRK2-G2019S mutation in Parkinson's disease has a lifetime penetrance of 25-35%, and finasteride may help reduce symptoms in adult male Tourette syndrome patients.

THAP1 gene changes do not affect DYT1 dystonia; finasteride may help reduce tics and OCD in Tourette syndrome.

The new oral testosterone pill normalized testosterone levels and lowered SHBG in men with low testosterone.

A specific gene mutation is linked to a hereditary form of dystonia that responds well to certain medications.

In 2017, Spanish dermatologists commonly prescribed topical minoxidil, oral finasteride, and nutricosmetics for hair loss, with oral contraceptives also used for premenopausal women. Less common were oral dutasteride, due to side effects, and newer, more expensive treatments like topical finasteride and Low-Level Laser Therapy. The conclusion is that there's a need for prescription guidelines due to varied treatment approaches.

Blocking IL-17 can reduce skin inflammation in a mouse model of pityriasis rubra pilaris.

The document describes a woman with familial Parkinson's disease due to a genetic mutation, showing severe symptoms and poor response to treatment, and suggests finasteride may help reduce symptoms in Tourette syndrome.

The study found key factors in the cause of hidradenitis suppurativa, its link to other diseases, and identified existing drugs that could potentially treat it.

Cyclosporine is effective for skin conditions but has declined in use due to toxicity concerns.

Korean medicine may help with hair growth in alopecia, but more research is needed to confirm this.

A new treatment using hybrid vesicles with gold nanoparticles and finasteride significantly improves hair regrowth for androgenetic alopecia.

Mesenchymal stromal cell therapies show promise for treating various diseases but need more research and standardization.

Hydrogel composites have great potential in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and drug delivery.

Human hair-derived particles can effectively carry and release the cancer drug Paclitaxel in a pH-sensitive manner, potentially targeting cancer cells while sparing healthy ones.

Extracellular vesicles show promise for wound healing, but more research is needed to improve their stability and production.

Natural products like plant extracts can help promote hair growth and could be used to treat hair loss.

Inhaling medicine may reduce side effects and improve treatment for a major lung cancer type.

The studies identified key factors and potential treatments for skin and hair disorders.

Invasomes effectively deliver drugs through the skin and have potential for improved treatments.

Nanotechnology is improving drug delivery and targeting, with promising applications in cancer treatment, gene therapy, and cosmetics, but challenges remain in ensuring precise delivery and safety.

Micropigmentation safely and effectively hides scalp hair loss and scars.

Liposomes can make the antiandrogen RU 58841 more effective for skin application by reducing absorption, increasing skin retention, and targeting sebaceous structures.

A 1-day or 3-day itraconazole treatment is effective for acute vulvovaginal candidosis, but recurrent cases may need longer treatment.

Finasteride is effective and safe.

Cyproterone acetate-estrogen most effective for hirsutism, but consider side effects and patient needs.

Changes in skin microbes play a role in some skin diseases and could lead to new treatments.

New alopecia treatments aim for better results and fewer side effects.

All treatments reduce hair growth; low dose flutamide most effective with fewer side effects.

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) speeds up skin wound healing and has potential in medical and cosmetic uses.