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People with hair loss have more androgen receptors and enzymes in certain follicles, with men and women showing different patterns.

Patients with lupus nephritis and COVID-19 can improve with proper treatment.

Nanocarriers can improve antioxidant delivery to the skin but face safety and production challenges.

Hashimoto thyroiditis is an autoimmune disease that can lead to an underactive thyroid and is treated with medication and sometimes diet changes or surgery.

Spironolactone may help enlarge a small breast linked to Becker's nevus.

Nitric Oxide has potential in medicine, especially for infections and heart treatments, but its short life and delivery challenges limit its use.

3D bioprinting in plastic surgery could lead to personalized grafts and fewer complications.

Surgical robots have improved but still can't perform tasks or make decisions on their own.

The document concludes that better biomarkers are needed to detect long-term oral testosterone use in athletes.

Skin-derived stem cells grow faster and are easier to obtain than hair follicle stem cells, but both can become various cell types.

CB-03-01 is a promising skin cream for treating hormone-related skin problems without causing harmful body-wide effects.

The document concludes that understanding hair biology is key to treating hair disorders, with gene therapy showing potential as a future treatment.

Genetically-altered adult stem cells can help in wound healing and are becoming crucial in regenerative medicine and drug design.

Regulatory T cells protect hair follicle stem cells by maintaining immune privilege in the skin.

Testosterone, progesterone, and levonorgestrel change enzyme levels related to fat production in hamster skin, which could affect skin oil and acne.

Using CRISPR for gene editing in the body is promising but needs better delivery methods to be more efficient and specific.

TGF-β signaling is crucial for stem cell maintenance, differentiation, and has implications for cancer treatment.

Activin B helps start and grow hair follicles in mice.

The HoxC gene cluster and its enhancers are essential for developing hair and nails in mammals.

Stem cells regenerate tissues and their behavior varies by environment, suggesting the hematopoietic system model may need revision.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) doesn't affect rat skin cell growth, but it does change cell cycle, protein levels, and other cell functions, potentially shortening hair growth cycle.

The gene Ascl4 is not necessary for the development of hair, teeth, or mammary glands.

Sesn2 protects inner ear hair cells from damage by regulating certain cell survival pathways.

Two new compounds were found to build bone and muscle without affecting reproductive organs and skin oil glands.

Ionizing radiation causes irreversible skin damage, with single doses leading to acute injury and hair graying, and fractional doses causing more severe long-term tissue damage.

Future research on ectodysplasin should explore its role in diseases, stem cells, and evolution, and continue developing treatments for genetic disorders like hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

SOX9 is essential for the development of various organs and hair follicles.

Norepinephrine helps skin cells grow, which is important for hair growth.

New steroidal compounds could be effective for treating conditions related to 5α-reductase enzyme activity.

The Androgen Receptor could be a target for treating diseases like cancer, but more research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of potential treatments.