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Graft-versus-host disease is a complication where donor immune cells attack the recipient's body, often affecting the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract.

Tattooing helps treat skin conditions, reconstruct nipple-areola, mark radiation fields, and locate lesions.

High levels of testosterone and 5α-DHT can lead to cell death in cells important for hair growth.

Women with AGA often face anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem; psychological support is important.

Biotin supplements are not proven to improve hair or nails and may interfere with medical tests.

5α-reductase inhibitors increase the risk of sexual dysfunction, especially in men with enlarged prostate.

Female pattern hair loss is common, linked to polycystic ovarian syndrome, and treated with topical Minoxidil.

Nearly half of children with primary immunodeficiency disorders showed skin problems, often as the first sign of their condition.

A49T gene variant linked to higher prostate cancer risk, lower hormone levels, and slightly reduced balding risk.

Frequent use of chemical hair relaxants is linked to increased scarring hair loss in Nigerian women.

Baldness caused by male hormones in female-to-male transsexuals doesn't increase the risk of heart disease.

Cyclosporin A helps mice grow hair by blocking a specific protein activity in skin cells.

Postmenopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia is a type of hair loss in postmenopausal women that may stop on its own but has no effective treatment.

Vitamin D receptor is crucial for starting hair growth after birth.

The document concludes that while there are various treatments for Alopecia Areata, there is no cure, and individualized treatment plans are essential due to varying effectiveness.

Androgens play a complex role in skin conditions like acne and hair loss in women, and normal blood levels don't always show true androgen status.

The document concludes that the effectiveness of platelet rich plasma in aesthetic surgery is unclear due to inconsistent reporting and lack of objective measures in studies.

Patients with Bohring-Opitz syndrome and ASXL1 mutations need regular kidney ultrasounds to check for tumors.

Older skin has higher cancer risk due to inflammation and stem cell issues.

Zinc supplements may be needed to treat hair loss in hypothyroidism.

MicroRNAs are crucial for controlling skin development and healing by regulating genes.

Blocking Wnt signaling in young mice causes thymus shrinkage and cell loss, but recovery is possible when the block is removed.

Steroid sex hormones activate matriptase in prostate cancer cells but not in breast cancer cells.

Using both vertical and transverse sections gives a better diagnosis of alopecia than using one method alone.

Most patients treated with low-dose alpha-interferon for malignant melanoma experienced skin side effects, with hair loss being the most frequent.

Early balding linked to higher heart disease risk.

Different factors affect where drugs are absorbed in the small intestine, which is important for effective medication use.

Some dermatological medications can impair male fertility, so consult a doctor before trying to conceive.

Research on epidermal stem cells has advanced significantly, showing promise for improved clinical therapies.

Burn reconstruction improves with new techniques, materials, and tissue engineering.