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High testosterone levels in 20% of the women studied may indicate PCOS, while 80% had low levels with potential health impacts.

Women with PCOS who have low SHBG are more likely to have low good cholesterol and metabolic syndrome.

The levonorgestrel implant increases free testosterone and lowers SHBG more than DMPA-IM and the copper IUD.

SHBG may be a useful early indicator and treatment target for PCOS.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

A drug improved schizophrenia-like symptoms in stressed rats by changing brain steroid levels.

Male rats have more somatostatin neurons than females due to testosterone converting to estrogen during early development.

Men with advanced liver disease and high oestrone and low testosterone levels have worse health outcomes.

Women with persistent acne and high levels of antimullerian hormone are more likely to have polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Autism's genetics are linked with early age of puberty and less hair loss, but not with hormone levels or polycystic ovary syndrome.

A 5 mg dose of transdermal testosterone cream effectively restores testosterone levels in postmenopausal women.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

Testosterone therapy can help with androgen deficiency in women but should be used with caution and monitoring due to potential risks.

Short-term testosterone therapy in women seems safe with few mild side effects, but long-term effects need more research.

Thyroid hormones and androgens affect gene expression in frog reproductive organs differently between males and females.

Male and female skin differ due to hormones, affecting conditions like hair loss, acne, and skin cancer, and suggesting a need for gender-specific treatments.

The document concludes that hormonal biomarkers are key for diagnosing hyperandrogenemia in women and hypogonadism in men.

High testosterone to epitestosterone ratio in hair could predict male-pattern baldness.

Hormone imbalances can cause specific skin changes, which may help in early detection of endocrine disorders.

Antiandrogens have important biological effects, but more research is needed to understand them fully and compare their effectiveness and side effects to other treatments.

Acne significantly affects mental health and quality of life, with research suggesting hormonal and genetic factors in its development and emphasizing early treatment to prevent scarring.

The effects of estrogen on human scalp hair growth are unclear and need more research.

Androgen conjugates might be better indicators of skin sensitivity to hormones in women with excessive hair growth.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

The conclusion is that there's a link between high testosterone levels, insulin resistance, and certain skin conditions, regardless of obesity.

Finasteride, a hair loss drug, may cause long-term sexual side effects due to changes in hormone receptor levels.

Spironolactone improved symptoms in women with hormonal imbalances and had few side effects.

Oral estradiol works for many transgender women but needs personalized dosing and monitoring.

Hormonal interactions, especially involving DHT and estrogen, play a key role in BPH development and treatment.

Sex hormones affect brain injury differently in males and females.