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Aging causes hair to gray and thin, with the timing of graying varying by race, and factors like oxidative stress and genetics can lead to hair loss.

The document concludes that hair transplantation and gene therapy may be important for future hair loss treatment.

Effective treatments for male pattern baldness include oral finasteride and topical minoxidil, while topical minoxidil is best for female pattern baldness.

Finasteride helps increase or maintain hair in most men but can cause sexual side effects and should not be used by women, especially during pregnancy.

Use trichoscopy to diagnose hair loss; treat with minoxidil, finasteride, or dutasteride; consider platelet-rich plasma and spironolactone.

Combining topical dutasteride with microneedling is more effective for hair growth than microneedling alone.

Long-term use of finasteride and dutasteride can cause serious health issues like diabetes and liver problems.

Chinese medicine may help treat hair loss by affecting genes and enzyme activity.

Obstetrician/gynecologists can diagnose and manage female hair loss with careful history taking and examination.

Transgender patients need proper skin care, especially when undergoing hormone treatments, to manage issues like acne and hair loss.

Finasteride improves hair growth and reduces hirsutism in women, but side effects and optimal dosages need further research.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

Finasteride may increase erectile dysfunction risk in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair regrowth, while treatments for alopecia areata have varying success and continuous treatment is necessary.

Finasteride effectively treats male pattern hair loss with a 1 mg daily dose.

Undariopsis peterseniana extract helps hair grow by activating certain cell growth pathways and could be a new treatment for hair loss.

Minoxidil effectively treats female pattern hair loss.

Topical minoxidil helps treat female pattern hair loss, but more research needed for other treatments.

Understanding hair follicle biology and stem cell control could lead to new hair loss treatments.

Finasteride reduces response to stress and rewards, affecting behavior and mental health.

Drugs for hormone-related conditions might help treat mental disorders but could have serious side effects.

PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.

The most effective treatments for hair loss are minoxidil, finasteride, PRP, and hair transplants, with steroids and immunosuppressants for autoimmune types.

Avicennia Marina extract and avicequinone C can reduce hair loss hormone production and increase hair growth factors, suggesting they could be used to treat androgenic alopecia.

CGF from platelets helps hair regrowth in people with androgenetic alopecia.

Hormone treatments can help with women's skin and hair disorders, but they need careful monitoring and more research.

Finasteride and spironolactone both reduce hirsutism, but finasteride lowers androgen levels more.

The document concludes that hair loss is common and can be treated with medications like minoxidil or surgical options, and it significantly affects people's psychological well-being.

Androgenetic alopecia is a common hair loss condition caused by testosterone effects on hair follicles, leading to thinner, shorter, and less pigmented hair, diagnosed using scalp dermoscopy and treated with topical minoxidil, antiandrogen agents, and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors.

Botulinum toxin may help treat male pattern baldness.