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SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can affect all endocrine organs and systems, altering their function and potentially leading to disorders. Factors like diabetes and obesity increase infection risk and severity. Understanding these effects is key for effective treatment.

Early-onset baldness is linked to genetics, lifestyle, and can indicate higher risk for heart and metabolic diseases, and affects mental health.

The CDC reports 23 measles cases in unvaccinated US kids, new treatments for eosinophilic esophagitis and osteopenia are approved, poor sleep may cause migraines, atopic dermatitis could lead to asthma, migraines might increase Crohn's disease risk, cancer may raise heart disease risk, gout is linked to prostate issues, Cabo Verde is malaria-free, social factors and vitamin D affect dementia risk, smoking increases hair loss risk, certain drugs might lower thyroid disease risk in arthritis, noma is a neglected disease, and meal timing could impact heart health.

Heavy metals like arsenic, cadmium, and lead can increase cancer risk and worsen outcomes.

Skin problems are common in Bangladesh due to arsenic, prompt treatment of diabetic foot ulcers is crucial, maternal transmission causes most neonatal herpes, treatments for pediatric vasculitis are effective, the chickenpox vaccine works, more frequent UVB therapy helps psoriasis, certain jobs increase hand dermatitis risk, monoclonal antibodies treat psoriasis well, lifestyle affects psoriasis, alefacept improves psoriasis, imiquimod cream partially clears basal cell carcinoma, and iron may not help chronic hair loss.

Women with excessive hair growth or polycystic ovary disease may more often carry a gene variant for 21 hydroxylase deficiency.

Lichen Planopilaris is a hair loss condition best treated early with various medications, including hydroxychloroquine, to prevent permanent baldness.

Half of people with Alopecia Areata may see hair regrowth within a year without treatment, but recovery is unpredictable.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

The environment around melanocyte stem cells is key for hair regeneration and color, with certain injuries affecting hair color and potential treatments for pigmentation disorders.

Rare genetic variants in five specific genes are linked to male-pattern hair loss but only account for a small part of the risk.

The MTHFR C677T mutation may increase the risk of alopecia areata in the Turkish population.

Atopic dermatitis increases the risk of some autoimmune diseases.

Higher testosterone levels can increase the risk of certain diseases like type 2 diabetes in women and prostate cancer in men, but can also protect against autoimmune diseases and hair loss. It also affects body fat and bone density.

A mouse gene mutation increases the risk of skin cancer.

Some children who had stem cell transplants developed permanent hair loss, especially when treated with a drug called busulphan.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

Certain fats in the blood are linked to an increased risk of male pattern baldness.

Certain genetic mutations can lower bad cholesterol and reduce heart disease risk, leading to effective cholesterol-lowering drugs.

A genetic test can identify people at risk of male pattern baldness early, allowing for quicker treatment.

Certain genetic variations in IL18 may increase the risk of alopecia areata in Koreans.

Hepatitis B virus exposure may be linked to increased risk of alopecia areata.

A specific gene variant causes severe skin issues and increases infection risk, requiring careful medical monitoring.

Certain IL-18 gene variations may increase the risk of alopecia areata.

A complex X chromosome rearrangement can increase the risk of multiple autoimmune diseases.

Certain genetic markers can indicate higher or lower risk for systemic lupus erythematosus.

Shorter telomeres in white blood cells may increase the risk of a common type of hair loss.

The study found that alopecia areata and hypothyroidism increase the risk of each other, but androgenetic alopecia and hypothyroidism do not.

Vitamin D helps protect skin, PSORS1 gene's risk interval for psoriasis is expanded, hair follicles can be generated from mouse cells, and interferon-γ may cause pigmented skin lesions.

Genetic variations greatly affect individual metabolism and can impact health and disease risk.