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AIRE-deficient rats developed severe autoimmune disease similar to APECED, useful for testing treatments.

The document concludes that diagnosing and treating Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is complex and requires a team approach due to its effects on the skin and other symptoms.

Long COVID patients may have hormonal imbalances linked to their symptoms.

Calcium is important for stem cell function and maintenance, especially in blood and skin cells.

PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.

Using certain small proteins with a growth factor and specific materials can increase the creation of neurons from stem cells.

Potassium channel openers show promise for treating heart disease and other conditions, but more research is needed to fully understand their effects and safety.

Testosterone therapy aims to treat hormone deficiencies and various conditions safely and effectively, but requires careful patient monitoring due to potential side effects.

Skin stem cells are maintained by signals from nearby cells and vary in their ability to renew and mature.

Plant root hair growth is mainly controlled by hormones like auxin and ethylene, which promote growth, while others like brassinosteroid inhibit it.

Use specific tools to measure quality of life in alopecia areata patients and improve future treatments.

Runx1 controls fat-related genes important for normal and cancer cell growth, affecting skin and hair cell behavior.

A drug improved schizophrenia-like symptoms in stressed rats by changing brain steroid levels.

The document concludes that eyelash trichomegaly, which is the abnormal growth of eyelashes, can be present from birth, caused by diseases, or result from certain medications.

The Arabic Skindex-16 is a reliable and valid way to measure the impact of skin conditions on quality of life in Saudi patients.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Different anti-androgen medications can help treat excessive hair growth, but the right choice depends on accurate diagnosis.

Early diagnosis and aggressive treatment are crucial for better outcomes in lymphomatoid granulomatosis.

Gene network oscillations inside hair stem cells are key for hair growth regulation and could help treat hair loss.

Epidermal stem cells have various roles in skin beyond just maintenance, including forming specialized structures and aiding in skin repair and regeneration.

Minoxidil treatment increases aorta elasticity and reduces stiffness in aged mice, potentially helping with age-related heart issues.

Dermatologists should screen for and manage psychological issues in patients with skin conditions to improve their quality of life.

Topical contact sensitizers can treat certain skin conditions but are rarely used in the U.K.

Older rats more affected by minoxidil's cardiotoxic effects than younger rats.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia may be caused by changes in how the body processes male hormones.

Treatment can improve survival and symptoms in dogs with Cushing's disease, but outcomes are unpredictable.

The medications 5α-reductase inhibitors and spironolactone are generally safe for breast cancer patients on endocrine therapies and do not significantly increase breast cancer risk.

Mice genetically modified to produce more CD109 in their skin had less inflammation and better healing with less scarring.

Miniaturized hairs stay connected to muscle in alopecia areata, allowing possible regrowth, but not in androgenetic alopecia.