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Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

The woman's high testosterone levels indicated PCOS, leading to treatment that improved her symptoms.

Testosterone affects blood pressure control and inflammation in male rats with endotoxic shock, and blocking certain hormones may help treat it.

Non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (NCCAH) can mimic PCOS and requires genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

Testosterone may slow down wound healing and increase inflammation.

Chromium supplements don't improve insulin, hormone levels, or cholesterol in women with PCOS but raise testosterone levels.

Low testosterone in men is a risk factor for a specific heart rhythm issue, and testosterone treatment may help prevent it.

A postmenopausal woman's hirsutism and high testosterone levels improved after surgery for an ovarian tumor not seen on ultrasound.

Genetic testing is crucial for diagnosing congenital atrichia, a rare condition causing irreversible hair loss.

C60 fullerenes can alter protein function and may help develop new disease inhibitors.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

Metformin combined with lifestyle changes improves insulin resistance and reduces testosterone levels in women with PCOS more than lifestyle changes alone.

FAGA diagnosis uses blood tests and trichoscopy, with treatments like topical minoxidil, oral anti-androgens, and hormone-modulating drugs.

Hair follicles are essential for skin health, aiding in hair growth, wound healing, and immune function.

Men with liver cancer have higher levels of a specific testosterone byproduct in their liver and blood, despite overall lower male hormone levels.

Testosterone is crucial for development, growth, and various body functions in mammals.

Diagnosing sex development disorders requires combining medical history, physical exams, imaging, lab tests, and genetic data.

SHISA6 helps maintain certain stem cells in mouse testes by blocking signals that would otherwise cause them to differentiate.

Both mouse and rat models are effective for testing alopecia areata treatments.

Claudin-1 is important for the barrier function and growth of hair.

Calcium is important for stem cell function and maintenance, especially in blood and skin cells.

Many treatments for hair loss lack proper testing and FDA approval, so their effectiveness is uncertain.

Early identification of lupus through skin signs and blood tests is crucial in India.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and may help with baldness, but effects on sexual function and male fetuses are unclear.

Scientists successfully created and transplanted bioengineered hair follicles that function like natural ones, suggesting a new treatment for hair loss.

Vitamin D3 can help improve hair growth by enhancing the function of specific skin cells and could be useful in hair regeneration treatments.

Vitamin D boosts a specific gene activity in kidney cells that could improve heart and kidney function.

Men with severe early-onset baldness may have worse heart artery function and stiffer arteries if they have high blood pressure.