When Acne, Hirsutism, and Menstrual Irregularities Are More Than PCOS

    Paola Ríos, Gabriela Zúñiga, Alex Manzano
    Image of study
    TLDR Non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (NCCAH) can mimic PCOS and requires genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment.
    This case study highlighted the importance of recognizing non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (NCCAH) as a cause of hyperandrogenism, which can mimic polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). A 23-year-old female presented with symptoms including irregular periods, frontal hair loss, weight gain, acne, and hirsutism. Elevated testosterone and other hormone levels confirmed NCCAH due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency, specifically the V281L mutation in the CYP21A2 gene. Treatment with oral contraceptives and spironolactone improved her symptoms. The study emphasized the need for molecular genetic analysis and genetic counseling for patients and their families, as family history is crucial for detection and management of NCCAH.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 1000+ results
      Diffuse hair loss and scalp biopsies

      community Diffuse hair loss and scalp biopsies

      in Research  692 upvotes 3 months ago
      Scalp biopsies are crucial for diagnosing hair loss conditions like Diffuse Unpatterned Alopecia (DUPA) and retrograde hair loss, as treatments like finasteride and dutasteride may not be effective if other conditions are present. Combining PPAR-GAMMA agonists with retinoids could improve treatments for conditions like Lichen Planopilaris.

      community Why I deleted my YouTube channel Part I

      in Update  118 upvotes 3 years ago
      A YouTuber named Kevin, also known as Rider_Of_Roach, who deleted his YouTube channel due to personal attacks and controversy surrounding his views on hair loss treatments. He advocated for FDA-approved treatments like finasteride and minoxidil but faced backlash from those who disagreed with him. The conversation also discusses his past trolling behavior and a lawsuit he filed against a website that published false information about him. Despite some disagreements, many viewers appreciated his research-based content and hope to see him return in the future.

      community What are these spots on my scalp

      in Treatment  51 upvotes 4 months ago
      A user noticed non-itchy, non-bleeding spots on their scalp while experiencing hair loss. Replies suggest the spots are likely sunspots or liver spots and recommend seeing a dermatologist; hair loss is attributed to male pattern baldness.

      community Losing hair for 3 years (24 yrs old)

      in Chat  26 upvotes 3 years ago
      User losing hair for 3 years tried shampoos, minoxidil, derma rolling, finasteride, and Adegen's 15% minoxidil protocol without success. Another user suggests lowering finasteride dosage and trying topical non-steroidal anti-androgens like Fluridil, RU58841, and Breezula.

      community 2nd day on pyrilutamide - what I noticed so far

      in Treatment  7 upvotes 1 year ago
      The user started using a hair loss treatment called pyrilutamide and experienced mild chest discomfort and tightness, similar to previous side effects from RU58841. They plan to reduce the dosage due to these side effects and will provide an update on the results in 1-2 months.

    Related Research

    1 / 1 results