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The treatment was ineffective in humans.

Alopecia areata has a complex genetic basis that was not fully understood as of 2001.

Scientists found a specific group of itch-sensing nerve cells in mice important for feeling itch but not for sensing heat or touch.

Finasteride irreversibly affects human steroid 5α-reductase 2, providing insight into its catalytic mechanism and disease-related mutations.

Genetic research has advanced our understanding of skin diseases, but complex conditions require an integrative approach for deeper insight.

Scientists successfully purified a protein called Wnt3a, which is involved in processes like hair growth, but the overall yield was low, suggesting more work is needed to improve this.

A gene called APCDD1, which controls hair growth, is found to be faulty in a type of hair loss called hereditary hypotrichosis simplex.

Engineered skin substitutes can grow hair but have limitations like missing sebaceous glands and hair not breaking through the skin naturally.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

Stress can cause a type of hair loss in mice lacking the CCHCR1 gene.

MAD2B slows down the growth of skin cells that are important for hair development by interacting with TCF4.

Stress increases a factor in mice that leads to hair loss, and blocking this factor may prevent it.

Weight loss and metformin don't significantly change vaspin levels in women with PCOS.

Endoglin is crucial for proper hair growth cycles and stem cell activation in mice.

Genetically-altered adult stem cells can help in wound healing and are becoming crucial in regenerative medicine and drug design.

Barley extract, specifically procyanidin B-3, can promote hair growth and counteract growth inhibition.

Activating TSPO helps protect the retina from damage caused by high eye pressure in glaucoma.

The nude gene causes skin cell overgrowth and improper development, leading to hair and urinary issues.

The gene for slick hair in Senepol cattle is located on chromosome 20 and may involve the SRD5A2 gene.

Foxi3 expression in developing teeth and hair is controlled by the ectodysplasin pathway.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing skin diseases in ferrets.

Follicle Stimulating Hormone is important for fertility.

Polycystic ovary syndrome, a disorder causing menstrual issues and infertility, can be treated with lifestyle changes, medication, herbal remedies, surgery, and assisted reproductive techniques like artificial insemination and IVF.

Basonuclin 2 is vital for the development of facial bones, hair follicles, and male germ cells in adult mice, and its absence can lead to dwarfism and abnormal follicles.

Some viruses can cause cancer by changing cell processes and avoiding the immune system; vaccines and targeted treatments help reduce these cancers.

Human hair follicles have a scent receptor that can influence hair growth.

The enzyme CD73 helps control human hair growth and could be targeted to treat hair growth disorders.

Activating STAT5 in the skin's dermal papilla is key for starting hair growth, regenerating hair follicles, and healing wounds.

Lymphatic vessels are essential for hair follicle growth and skin regeneration.

Blocking the CCR5 receptor may be a new way to treat hair loss from alopecia areata.