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Skin problems like excessive hair growth, acne, and dark skin patches can be signs of Polycystic Ovarian Disease, which may also be linked to family history and a risk for diabetes.

Spironolactone works well for acne and hirsutism, isotretinoin is very effective for acne and may have antiandrogenic effects, and 5 alpha-reductase inhibitors should be considered antiandrogens.

Leydig cell tumors can cause high testosterone and symptoms in postmenopausal women, and removing them improves symptoms.

Retinoids are effective for skin conditions like severe acne and psoriasis but must be used with caution due to potential side effects and risks during pregnancy.

At-home laser and light devices can safely reduce acne and hair growth when used correctly but are less effective than professional treatments.

Androgens increase growth factors in skin cells, which may lead to acne.

Various dermatologic treatments were effective for skin conditions like acne, rosacea, hair loss, and psoriasis from December 1986 to December 1987.

Steroids help hair regrowth, and minoxidil slows post-steroid hair loss, but effects are temporary.

Some vitamin D analogs can thicken skin and reduce pore size like a common acne treatment, with one analog also affecting skin growth factors.

The supplement with Serenoa repens and Pygeum africanum significantly increased active hair growth and decreased rest phase hair in post-menopausal women with hair loss, with only mild digestive side effects.

Estrogen-progestin contraception lowers ovarian, endometrial, and colon cancer risk but may raise breast and cervical cancer risk, helps with menstrual and acne issues, and new methods are as effective as pills. Metformin helps overweight women with PCOS and insulin resistance, and dopamine agonists treat prolactinomas.

Magnesium supplements improved quality of life for women with polycystic ovary syndrome, but didn't help with acne, hair loss, or abnormal bleeding.

Minoxidil helps increase hair growth and density in people with hair loss, with higher concentrations giving better results.

Only 22% of teenage girls in the study knew about PCOS, despite many having symptoms.

A team approach is crucial for managing PCOS, with dermatologists playing a key role.

Using specific cleansers and moisturizers with niacinamide improves men's skin hydration and health.

A woman's high testosterone and related symptoms were caused by overactive cells in her ovaries.

The document concludes that misdiagnosis in skin conditions is common, certain treatments can cause allergic reactions, and some skin symptoms are linked to leukemia, especially in certain Japanese regions.

Hormonal changes after childbirth and menopause can lead to women's hair loss and facial hair growth, with a need for better treatments.

Many skin patients have mental health issues, so dermatologists should consider psychological care.

Southeast Asian herbs show promise for skin and hair care, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness in cosmetics.

Hormones affect skin aging and fat distribution, and treatments can help, but only minoxidil is proven for female hair loss.

Skin problems from transplant drugs are common and need careful management in organ transplant patients.

Finasteride side effects in young men may be linked to specific gene variations.

Finasteride can treat hair loss, but may have side effects; evaluate and inform patients of risks.

Europe needs a clear system to watch over cosmetics for safety and to make sure product claims are true.

Finasteride helps hair growth but may cause sexual side effects and depression.

Early treatment and weight management are important for teenagers with PCOS to reduce symptoms and long-term health risks.

Local testosterone treatment improved sexual desire in a female with fragile X syndrome.

Clinicians should use social and prescription data to track trends in performance-enhancing drug use.