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Melatonin may benefit skin health and could be a promising treatment in dermatology.

Cancer treatments targeting specific cells and the immune system can cause skin, mouth, hair, and nail problems, affecting patients' quality of life and treatment adherence.

Oral antiandrogens effectively treat female hair loss, with better results in higher hair loss grades.

Alopecia areata involves immune activation in the scalp, suggesting treatments targeting TH1, TH2, and IL-23 pathways.

Palliative chemotherapy is cost-effective for advanced gastric and colorectal cancer but not clearly for pancreatic-biliary cancer.

Dextran sulfate was found to be toxic and ineffective for treating HIV.

Taxane chemotherapy can cause skin, hair, and nail side effects, which are often under-reported and can affect patient quality of life.

Turmeric may have benefits for skin health, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Alopecia areata significantly lowers the quality of life, especially in emotional and mental health aspects.

TRP channels in the skin are important for sensation and health, and targeting them could help treat skin disorders.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

New topical antifungals and delivery systems are improving treatment for fungal skin infections, but patient education and prevention are key.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

Clomipramine may significantly reduce hair-pulling in Trichotillomania, but more research is needed on treatments and early onset cases.

Androgenetic alopecia involves genetics, hormones, and can be treated with medications or surgery.

Hair color loss can indicate the effectiveness of a drug targeting the KIT protein in mice and humans.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising drugs for treating autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

Korean Red Ginseng has beneficial components that help with stress, immunity, fatigue, memory, blood flow, and disease protection.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

Hidradenitis suppurativa treatment should be tailored to the individual, with quitting smoking being important.

Immunosuppressive and anti-TNF therapies in IBD patients can increase the risk of skin cancer and cause various skin issues.

There are still challenges in diagnosing and treating chronic skin diseases, but there is hope for future improvements.

Drugs targeting the JAK/STAT pathway can improve atopic dermatitis but vary in effectiveness for vitiligo and alopecia areata, with generally mild safety concerns.

Hormones and their receptors, especially androgens, play a key role in hair growth and disorders like baldness.

Finasteride increases hair density in female androgenetic alopecia, but individual results may vary.

RANK is a key target in breast cancer treatment due to its role in tumor growth and bone metastasis.

Wounds on the face usually heal with scars, but understanding how some wounds heal without scars could lead to better treatments.

Valproic Acid could potentially be used to treat immune-related conditions due to its ability to modify immune cell functions.