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Most dermatologic medications are safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but some should be avoided due to potential risks.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

Keratin proteins are crucial for healthy skin, but mutations can cause skin disorders with no effective treatments yet.

Overexpressing the mineralocorticoid receptor in mouse skin causes skin thinning, early skin barrier development, eye issues, and hair loss.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

Human hair follicle cells can grow hair when put into mouse skin if they stay in contact with mouse cells.

The document concludes that early recognition and treatment of primary cicatricial alopecia is crucial to prevent permanent hair loss.

Cancer development is like natural selection, involving mutated cells and environmental factors.

Androgens are important for normal ovarian function and estrogen production, but may not be the main cause of follicle death.

RTA 408 cream protects mice from radiation skin damage.

Dermatologists play a key role in treating skin symptoms of PCOS like dark patches, excess hair, acne, and hair loss.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is linked to higher risk of hypertension and heart disease.

Fadrozole and finasteride change gene expression related to sex hormones and thyroid hormones in frog larvae development.

Smad-4 and Smad-7 are key in hair follicle development, with other Smads being less important.

Drug addicts often have scars, skin color changes, blocked veins, and bruising, with severe ulcers from barbiturate injections.

The document concludes that mouse models are crucial for studying hair biology and that all mutant mice may have hair growth abnormalities that require detailed analysis to identify.

Low doses of mixed chemicals cause permanent reproductive malformations in male rats.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

Older age, higher BMI, and family history of diabetes increase the risk of gestational diabetes in pregnant women.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is common but often undiagnosed, and early treatment is important to prevent health problems.

Melatonin improves cashmere goat hair growth and quality by increasing antioxidants and reducing cell death.

Disrupting Acvr1b in mice causes severe hair loss and thicker skin.

FLRG and follistatin have different roles in wound healing.

Researchers developed a 3D model of human hair follicle cells that can help understand hair growth and test new hair loss treatments.

Scientists found cells in hair that are key for growth and color.

Scarring alopecias are complex hair loss disorders that require early treatment to prevent permanent hair loss.

CYLD mutations cause a variety of skin tumors with symptoms starting around age 16, and treatments are currently limited.

Lifestyle changes are the main treatment for PCOS, which is a complex condition requiring early management to reduce its health impacts.

Melanocyte precursors in human fetal skin follow a specific migration pattern and some remain in the skin's deeper layers.

Non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a common disorder causing symptoms like acne and infertility, and it's managed based on symptoms, not just test results. Treatment can improve fertility and reduce miscarriage risk.