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JAK inhibitors help with skin conditions but need more research on dosing and safety.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

Skin has specialized touch receptors that can tell different sensations apart.

The circadian clock influences the behavior and regeneration of stem cells in the body.

People with diabetes or obesity should manage their conditions carefully as they have a higher risk of severe COVID-19.

The document concludes that alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease without a definitive cure, but treatments like corticosteroids are commonly used.

Hirsutism is excessive hair growth in women often caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome, and identifying the cause is important for managing associated health risks.

Alisertib was found to be an effective and tolerable treatment for children with recurrent brain tumors.

The most common skin problems in Indian children are infections and eczemas.

Low-level laser therapy is safe and can increase hair growth for male and female pattern hair loss.

Alopecia significantly lowers women's quality of life, with psychological and social challenges, highlighting the importance of early treatment and support.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

AMH helps estimate ovarian reserve but doesn't predict pregnancy chances; age is more important.

People with PCNT mutations often develop severe insulin resistance and early-onset diabetes during childhood or adolescence.

The document concludes that mouse models are crucial for studying hair biology and that all mutant mice may have hair growth abnormalities that require detailed analysis to identify.

Cannabinoids may help treat chronic and chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Dietary changes, including weight loss and a balanced diet, are important for managing PCOS, especially in overweight women.

Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin reaction often linked to drugs, requiring careful medication use and supportive care.

Cysteine helps maintain keratin production in skin cells even when iron is low.

Using fat stem cells and blood cell-rich plasma together improves healing in diabetic wounds by affecting cell signaling.

EVG staining is a valuable, simple, and cost-effective method for diagnosing various skin conditions in dermatopathology.

A male with aromatase deficiency improved bone health with estradiol treatment.

Sex hormone treatments can increase muscle mass in older adults but have inconsistent effects on muscle function and may carry cardiovascular risks.

Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) can harm women's sexual health, and they may benefit from hormone therapy and counseling.

Activating NRF2 might help treat hair disorders by improving antioxidant defenses.

Genetic marker rs12558842 strongly linked to male hair loss.

Platelet-rich plasma treatment for non-scarring hair loss shows mixed results and needs more research.

Certain SHBG gene variants, like rs727428, are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Women with androgenetic alopecia experience worse physical well-being and quality of life, but similar mental health compared to those without it.

A specific gene change plus an additional mutation in the same gene cause hereditary trichilemmal cysts.