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Removing part of the vitamin D receptor stops vitamin D from working properly.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand various diseases in older adults.

Tiny pollution particles called PM2.5 can harm skin cells by causing stress, damage to cell parts, and cell death.

Certain cells from hair follicles can create new hair and contribute to hair growth when implanted in mice.

Dermoscopy helps diagnose and manage alopecia areata by showing specific hair changes.

Wnt signaling controls whether hair follicle stem cells stay inactive or regenerate hair.

Stem cell self-renewal is complex and needs more research for full understanding.

Exosomes could potentially enhance tissue repair and regeneration with lower rejection risk and easier production than live cell therapies.

Mice hair growth patterns get more complex with age and can change with events like pregnancy or injury.

Fat cells in the skin help start healing and form important repair cells after injury.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

A mother's PPARγ is crucial for preventing harmful milk that can cause inflammation and growth problems in babies.

Hair elemental analysis could be useful for health and exposure assessment but requires more standardization and research.

A WNT10A gene mutation leads to ectodermal dysplasia by disrupting cell growth and differentiation.

Different hair evaluation methods have their own pros and cons, and using multiple methods together is best for accurate hair loss diagnosis and tracking.

Layer-by-Layer self-assembly is promising for biomedical uses like tissue engineering and cell therapy, but challenges remain in material safety and process optimization.

BMP2 and BMP7 have opposite roles in feather formation.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.

Cells in hair follicles help create fat cells in the skin by releasing a protein called Sonic Hedgehog.

Some drugs can cause hair loss, and stopping these drugs often leads to hair regrowth.

Light can turn on hair growth cells through a nerve path starting in the eyes.

Multiphoton microscopy is a promising tool for detailed skin imaging and could improve patient care if its challenges are addressed.

Activating Nrf2 protects human hair follicles from oxidative stress and helps prevent hair growth inhibition.

Products should be called 'sperm-safe' only after thorough, well-designed tests.

The document concludes that the effectiveness of platelet rich plasma in aesthetic surgery is unclear due to inconsistent reporting and lack of objective measures in studies.

Some drugs may reduce prostatitis symptoms short-term with few side effects.

Cardiovascular disease deaths decreased but still caused one-third of U.S. deaths in 2007, with high rates of hypertension, smoking, obesity, and diabetes.