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Melatonin can increase cashmere yield by altering gene expression and restarting the growth cycle early.

The study concluded that immune cells attacking hair follicles cause hair loss in alopecia, with genetics and environment also playing a role, and highlighted the potential of certain treatments.

Understanding how Regulatory T Cells work could help create treatments for certain skin diseases and cancers.

Hair color is determined by melanin produced and transferred in hair follicles.

More precise, personalized therapies are needed for autoimmune diseases.

The document concludes that managing Dunnigan-Type Familial Partial Lipodystrophy involves treating associated health issues and using medications like metformin and leptin replacement.

The enzyme RDH12 plays a role in vision and retinal disease, with mutations leading to early onset visual loss and blindness, but the exact disease mechanism is unclear and there are no treatments yet.

People with PCOS, especially if obese, often have NAFLD, linked to obesity, insulin resistance, and high androgen levels.

A gene mutation causes early keratinocyte maturation leading to hair loss in Olmsted syndrome.

Finasteride reduces Tourette syndrome symptoms, but results may be limited due to potential biases.

Mutations in the androgen receptor gene cause different levels of androgen insensitivity, making it hard to create simple tests for the condition.

Researchers found genes and genetic variants linked to sheep wool and skin wrinkles.

The LRRK2-G2019S mutation in Parkinson's disease has a lifetime penetrance of 25-35%, and finasteride may help reduce symptoms in adult male Tourette syndrome patients.

The document describes a woman with familial Parkinson's disease due to a genetic mutation, showing severe symptoms and poor response to treatment, and suggests finasteride may help reduce symptoms in Tourette syndrome.

Finasteride significantly reduced tics and obsessive-compulsive symptoms in Tourette syndrome patients.

Finasteride may help reduce tic severity in male Tourette syndrome patients.

Finasteride significantly reduced tics and obsessive-compulsive symptoms in patients with Tourette syndrome.

The genes KRT25 and SP6 affect curly hair in horses, with KRT25 also causing hair loss. If both genes are mutated, the horse gets curly hair and hair loss. KRT25 can hide the effect of SP6.

A genetic mutation caused severe rickets and alopecia in an Indian patient, but high-dose calcium and phosphate treatment improved their condition.

Biotin supplements improved skin and hair problems in a girl with biotinidase deficiency.

Kir6.1 mutations in Cantú syndrome increase channel sensitivity and hyperpolarization, while SUR2B mutations do not.

A baby with a skin condition improved with treatment but developed a rare form of the condition affecting only his trunk.

Early diagnosis of Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type 1 is crucial for treatment and was achieved through clinical examination and family history.

Keratin 17 is modified by RSK1 in response to growth and stress, affecting skin growth and stress response.

Human hair protein modifications could potentially indicate heart disease risk.

A new gene mutation may allow some piebaldism patients to regain skin color in white patches.

Removing myelin protein zero-like 3 in mice leads to better metabolism and resistance to obesity.

The document concludes that over 500 genes are linked to hair disorders and this knowledge is important for creating new treatments.

Giving a special protein to dogs with a certain genetic disease improved their symptoms but didn't help with hair growth.

Combining minoxidil and plant extracts improved hair growth in a boy with a rare genetic disorder.