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New research suggests that skin cell renewal may not require a special type of cell previously thought to be essential.

Using CDK inhibitors on rats showed a reduction in chemotherapy-caused hair loss, but later experiments could not repeat these results.

Minoxidil treats hair loss, promotes growth, has side effects, and has recent patents.

Minoxidil works better for female hair loss, but cyproterone reduces scalp oiliness and causes menstrual issues.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

Hair follicles may soon be used more for targeted and systemic drug delivery.

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

PRP treatment improves hair growth, and the device used can affect results, with some being more effective.

Exosomes could potentially enhance tissue repair and regeneration with lower rejection risk and easier production than live cell therapies.

The document concludes that specific cells are essential for hair growth and more research is needed to understand how to maintain their hair-inducing properties.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

Potassium channel openers could help treat cardiovascular diseases and asthma but require better targeting to specific tissues for effective use.

The AUTS2 gene is linked to neurological disorders and may affect human brain development and cognition.

The research identified various cell types in mouse and human teeth, which could help in developing dental regenerative treatments.

Combining liraglutide and metformin helps obese women with PCOS who didn't lose weight on metformin alone to lose more weight.

Flutamide rarely causes liver toxicity in prostate cancer patients.

Children, especially teenagers, can get severe SARS-CoV infection with symptoms similar to adults, but they typically recover well with supportive care.

Treating psoriasis on the scalp, nails, and skin folds is challenging, often requiring systemic treatments for severe cases, with some success in topical and biologic treatments.

Lampreys have a functional vitamin D receptor that may help detoxify harmful substances.

The Protein-Sparing Modified Fast is effective for rapid weight loss and maintaining it, but requires medical supervision and can have side effects.

A mother's PPARγ is crucial for preventing harmful milk that can cause inflammation and growth problems in babies.

Improving skin barrier and using antifungal treatments can help manage dandruff.

The conclusion is that early diagnosis and a multi-system treatment approach are crucial for managing PCOS and its associated health risks.

Wool follicles are complex, involving interactions between different cell types and structures.

New antifungal treatments for a children's scalp infection are effective and safe, but it's not decided if they will become the preferred option over the old treatment.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

PCOS starts in adolescence with hormonal issues, leading to adult health problems, and early treatment is crucial.

Children with loose anagen hair have easily pluckable hair due to root sheath problems, and it might improve without treatment.

The document concludes that rapid identification, isolation, and strict infection control are crucial to manage SARS outbreaks.

Memantine may slightly improve memory in people with Down syndrome, but more research is needed.