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People distressed by minor skin changes should consult dermatologists with cosmetic expertise, and a public Cosmetic Dermatology Service with mental health support is recommended.

The skin is vital for protection, temperature control, fluid balance, immunity, and sensing, with damage affecting daily life and mental health.

Hair grays due to oxidative stress and fewer functioning melanocytes.

Aging in hair follicle stem cells leads to hair graying, thinning, and loss.

Light therapy using helium-neon lasers can help restore skin color in vitiligo by promoting skin cell growth and movement.

ILK is essential for skin development, pigmentation, and healing.

The study found increased skin pigmentation and variable melanocyte density in a patient with Addison's disease.

Beige and leaden pigment genes act within melanocytes, affecting pigment patterns.

People with hair loss conditions often have more mental health issues like depression and anxiety compared to those without hair loss.

Certain flavonoids can improve the growth of pigmented hair in mice.

Surgical therapies for vitiligo vary in effectiveness, with combination therapy and medical tattooing recommended for better results.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

Hair greying is caused by oxidative stress damaging hair follicles and melanocytes.

MicroRNAs are crucial for controlling skin development and healing by regulating genes.

Adipokines affect skin health and could be targeted for treating skin diseases.

Hair follicle stem cells help maintain skin health and could improve skin replacement therapies.

Some alternative vitiligo treatments show promise, but none are as effective as psoralens and UVA.

Calcipotriol plus betamethasone with microneedling works better than tacrolimus for treating vitiligo.

Melanoma development can be linked to the breakdown of skin's melanin-producing units.

A mutation in the Adam10 gene causes freckle-like spots on Hairless mice.

RT1640 treatment reverses gray hair and promotes hair growth in mice.

T-cell reconstitution after thymus transplantation can cause hair whitening and loss.

The document concludes that the immune-inhibitory environment of the hair follicle may prevent melanoma development.

White hair follicles in vitiligo have fewer and less functional melanocytes.

Hair graying is influenced by factors like nerves, fat cells, and immune cells, not just hair follicles.

Essential oils may improve dogs' health and melatonin can help with their sleep and anxiety, but both should be used carefully.

Melanocytes produce melanin; their defects cause vitiligo and hair graying, with treatments available for vitiligo.

Dermatologists should customize cosmetic treatments for dark-skinned patients to minimize risks and complications.

The symposium showed that stem cells are key for understanding and treating skin diseases and for developing new skin models and therapies.

BMP signaling controls hair growth and skin color.