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Adjusting the medication tacrolimus resolved a boy's red nail beds after a stem cell transplant.

P-cadherin is important for hair growth and health, and its problems can cause hair and skin disorders.

A specific gene mutation causes hair loss and potential eye issues, even if vision seems normal.

Bimatoprost is effective for growing longer, thicker, and darker eyelashes.

Women with PCOS have thicker parafoveal areas in their retinas, but their macular blood vessel density is normal.

Syphilis chancres can be atypical, and fiber implantation for baldness is risky and often fails.

Gene therapy with the Math1 gene helped regenerate balance-related cells and improve balance in mice.

Eye exams are crucial for kids with 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause vision loss, Propecia may lead to cataracts, Lipoid Proteinosis causes skin bumps, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

The document concludes that careful diagnosis is crucial for chromosome 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause reversible eye damage, finasteride may be linked to cataracts, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

Multiple eye conditions were studied, highlighting the importance of various imaging methods for diagnosis, the vision side effects of drugs tamoxifen and Propecia, and the usefulness of optical coherence tomography for diagnosing and monitoring macular and retinal diseases.

Dermoscopic features can help identify and differentiate types of pityriasis versicolor.

Excessive blue light harms eye cells and disrupts sleep patterns.

Women with PCOS have distinct retinal changes compared to healthy women.

A man with HIV had hair loss due to syphilis, which improved after penicillin treatment.

The enzyme RDH12 plays a role in vision and retinal disease, with mutations leading to early onset visual loss and blindness, but the exact disease mechanism is unclear and there are no treatments yet.

The document concludes that regenerating functional ectodermal organs like teeth and hair is promising for future therapies.

P-cadherin is crucial for hair follicle pigmentation but not skin pigmentation.

A rare case of a woman having both lichen planus pigmentosus and classic lichen planopilaris at the same time.

Recent progress has been made in understanding inherited hair and nail disorders.

The ABCA4 gene protects hair follicle stem cells from toxic vitamin A byproducts.

Small molecule drugs show promise for advancing regenerative medicine but still face development challenges.

The Rotterdam Study investigates diseases in older adults and has produced many research findings.

Some skin diseases may indicate a higher risk of metabolic syndrome and related health issues.

Hair, teeth, and mammary glands develop similarly at first but use different genes later.

Ultrasound is a useful, non-invasive tool in dermatology for diagnosing skin conditions and guiding treatments, but it has some limitations.

Most patients with frontal fibrosing alopecia had facial bumps, with Hispanic/Latino and premenopausal women being more affected, suggesting a more severe condition.

Most diabetic patients have skin problems, which are more common with longer diabetes duration and poor blood sugar control.

Nanotechnology is improving drug delivery and targeting, with promising applications in cancer treatment, gene therapy, and cosmetics, but challenges remain in ensuring precise delivery and safety.

Microneedle arrays with nanotechnology show promise for painless drug delivery through the skin but need more research on safety and effectiveness.