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Women with PCOS often have more body hair, acne, and skin darkening, and these signs are linked to metabolic issues like insulin resistance and high cholesterol.

Testosterone replacement may help some postmenopausal women with symptoms like fatigue and low libido, but more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

Testosterone therapy and surgeries like mastectomy improve transgender men's lives and mental health with low risks and high satisfaction.

Male hormones, or androgens, affect women's health in areas like mood and bone density, and hormone replacement therapy using antiandrogenic progestogens can improve mood disorders and alertness in menopausal women.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

Bald men may have higher heart disease risk.

Metformin effectively improves metabolic symptoms in women with PCOS, while alfacalcidiol does not have a significant impact.

Most adult women with PCOS in Port Harcourt, Nigeria, have high levels of bad fats in their blood, especially younger women.

Baldness may indicate higher heart disease risk in men.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Dietary changes, including weight loss and a balanced diet, are important for managing PCOS, especially in overweight women.

Various treatments exist for hair loss, but more research is needed for better options.

Premature hair greying may indicate a higher risk of metabolic problems.

People with more than 11 skin tags, especially on the thigh, neck, or armpit, may have a higher chance of metabolic syndrome.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Melatonin improved mental health and metabolism in women with PCOS.

Women with PCOS have higher levels of certain blood clotting factors, suggesting a greater risk of cardiovascular issues.

High-intensity interval training improves certain hormone levels and lipid profiles in women with PCOS.

Overweight women with PCOS have higher levels of certain hormones that could indicate a higher risk of heart and metabolic problems.

Women with PCOS have a higher risk of metabolic syndrome and need lifestyle changes and treatment.

Anovulatory PCOS patients are younger with longer cycles and higher blood pressure and hormone levels.

Early balding in men is linked to metabolic syndrome, so screening is important for prevention.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

Minoxidil is better for female hair loss without hormonal issues, cyproterone acetate for those with; people with treated congenital heart disease have lower life quality; personality differs in types of infertility; oral terbinafine is best for toenail fungus; bladder training reduces incontinence; nurse clinics help with heart disease; weight loss improves body composition and liver disease; computer training cuts drug errors.

SHBG may be a useful early indicator and treatment target for PCOS.

The treatment effectively reduced hair growth and was safe for patients with PCOS, but it needs better bleeding control.

The guidelines suggest lifestyle changes, diet adjustments, and personalized medication to manage dyslipidemia and reduce heart disease risk.

Oral contraceptives help treat hyperandrogenic disorders, improving symptoms like excessive hair and acne.

Drugs targeting the JAK/STAT pathway can improve atopic dermatitis but vary in effectiveness for vitiligo and alopecia areata, with generally mild safety concerns.

Some acne medications have side effects; doctors should educate patients and may not need to do frequent lab tests for all.