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Using systemic drugs as creams for skin conditions shows promise, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

The new FDA labeling rules provide more detailed drug safety information for pregnant and breastfeeding women, but more data is needed on the risks of many dermatologic drugs.

Testosterone therapy can modestly improve sexual function in menopausal women but should be used cautiously and is not recommended for routine measurement in sexual dysfunction or hirsutism.

Women with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia experience more sexual dysfunction and distress.

Progestogens are essential in menopausal hormone therapy to prevent uterine cancer and must be chosen carefully based on individual needs.

Older women often have vulva issues due to less estrogen, which can be misdiagnosed and lead to wrong treatments.

Prenatally androgenized ewes can model increased hair diameter in women with PCOS.

Hormone therapy increases facial and body hair in transgender men, while hair removal improves well-being in transgender women, but cost is a barrier as insurance often doesn't cover it. Dermatologists can use various treatments for these hair issues.

Menopause often leads to lower sexual desire and discomfort during sex, but treatment should be personalized and only if it bothers the woman.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

Photobiomodulation helps reduce pain, lessen inflammation, heal wounds, and can be used in skin treatments. It also boosts hair growth in women with hair loss and may help fight microbes and prevent respiratory issues in COVID-19.

Get head MRI for babies with achondroplasia early, use free immunoglobulin light chains to detect certain neurodevelopmental disorders, and video calls work for speech therapy in patients with facial anomalies.

Deferasirox effectively reduces iron overload in ß-thalassemia patients but may cause some manageable side effects.

A rare, non-cancerous ovarian tumor was successfully treated with surgery, improving the patient's symptoms.

The document concludes that effectively managing PCOS requires a multifaceted approach.

Eating high-glycemic and dairy foods can increase hormones that may cause acne and other health issues.

Some plant extracts may treat livestock diseases, certain animal treatments are safe and effective, but more research on drug safety and resistance is needed.

Monitoring for adverse effects in clinical treatments is crucial.

In 2001, the FDA approved 12 new drugs for children to treat allergies, asthma, ADHD, birth control, and other conditions.

Chitosan, a natural substance, can be used to create tiny particles that effectively deliver various types of drugs, but more work is needed to improve stability and control of drug release.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

Hormonal male contraception is effective and could be market-ready, but more research is needed to ensure safety for all ethnic groups.

T-cells in alopecia areata scalp show abnormal regulation, leading to less inflammation.

Testosterone can help premenopausal and postmenopausal women with low sexual desire, but its long-term safety is unclear and it's not widely approved for this use.

Managing side effects of endocrine therapy is crucial to improve adherence and survival in breast cancer patients.

Zinc is important for skin health, and supplements can help treat various skin and hair disorders, but more research is needed for conditions like psoriasis and vitiligo.

Micro-needling with low-level light therapy effectively increases hair growth in people with mild to moderate hair loss.

Imiquimod may be a better non-surgical treatment for cervical pre-cancer, but its effectiveness for vaginal pre-cancer is unclear, and it has some side effects.

Injectable hydrogels are becoming increasingly useful in medicine for drug delivery and tissue repair.

Hydrogel composites have great potential in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and drug delivery.