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The document concludes that understanding hair follicle cell cycles is crucial for hair growth and alopecia research, and recommends specific techniques and future research directions.

Levetiracetam is widely used and generally well-tolerated for treating idiopathic generalized epilepsies, with tiredness as the main side effect.

A disease causing skin issues in young adult German short-haired pointers is hereditary, with most affected dogs not responding to treatment.

PDGF signaling is crucial for maintaining and renewing hair follicle stem cells, which could help treat hair loss.

Men's hair loss is caused by hormones and genes, and can be treated with medication and surgery, while graying is due to aging and has no prevention except dyeing.

Isotretinoin effectively reduces acne but causes dry skin, higher skin pH, more redness, and hair loss.

The document concludes that treating PCOS requires a combination of drugs to manage reproductive and metabolic symptoms, with more research needed on combination therapies.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.

Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders without pulling out hair.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors slightly increase the risk of sexual and mood side effects, and breast growth in men.

Cosmetics and procedures can cause eye issues, from mild discomfort to serious conditions, due to allergies, toxins, or poor care.

Extended-release divalproex is better tolerated and more effective for seizures and psychiatric symptoms than delayed-release divalproex, but doesn't reduce hair loss.

Tacrolimus is effective for various skin conditions with fewer side effects than cyclosporine.

Itraconazole was effective in treating unusual M. canis infections in only one of two HIV-infected men.

Tinea capitis is a common scalp infection causing hair loss, mostly in young children.

Sex hormone treatments can increase muscle mass in older adults but have inconsistent effects on muscle function and may carry cardiovascular risks.

New treatments for PCOS show promise, but no current medication treats all aspects of the condition.

Using anabolic-androgenic steroids can cause skin problems like acne and hair loss in athletes.

Finasteride reduces alcohol withdrawal severity in male mice but increases it in female mice.

Low-Level Light Therapy (LLLT) is a safe and effective method for skin rejuvenation, acne treatment, wound healing, body contouring, and hair growth, but more well-designed trials are needed for confirmation.

Some congenital hair disorders improve in childhood or with treatments like minoxidil and retinoids, while others like Netherton syndrome and trichothiodystrophy have a poor prognosis.

Chemotherapy can cause hair changes similar to alopecia areata, which might lead to misdiagnosis.

The conclusion is that measuring how drugs partition into artificial sebum is important for predicting their delivery into hair and sebaceous follicles, and it provides better information than traditional methods.

The document explains how to identify different hair problems using a microscope.

Eating disorders can cause skin problems that need treating the underlying condition for better health.

JAK inhibitors helped treat hair loss in two people with Down syndrome.

Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) can harm women's sexual health, and they may benefit from hormone therapy and counseling.

Pannexin 3 is important for bone formation and the development of bone cells.

Crash dieting can cause hair loss due to severe calorie restriction.

Skin problems can be linked to sexual abuse, requiring careful medical and psychological evaluation.