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Some congenital hair disorders improve in childhood or with treatments like minoxidil and retinoids, while others like Netherton syndrome and trichothiodystrophy have a poor prognosis.

The cancer drugs bortezomib and lenalidomide cause skin side effects in many patients.

Trichoscopy helps tell apart scalp lesions in pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus and is useful for choosing biopsy locations.

Improving skin barrier and using antifungal treatments can help manage dandruff.

Obese people are more likely to have certain skin conditions like dark patches, stretch marks, skin tags, and bumpy skin.

Skin problems are common after stem cell transplants, and early treatment by dermatologists can improve patient outcomes.

Pioglitazone improved insulin sensitivity and altered cortisol metabolism in PCOS patients.

Understanding skin structure and development helps diagnose and treat skin disorders.

Different sPLA2 enzymes affect immunity, skin and hair health, reproduction, and may be potential targets for therapy.

The document concludes that various hair and scalp disorders in children have specific treatments and proper diagnosis is essential.

The document concludes that hair loss is common and can be treated with medications like minoxidil or surgical options, and it significantly affects people's psychological well-being.

Hormone imbalances can cause specific skin changes, which may help in early detection of endocrine disorders.

New targeted immunotherapies are improving treatment for inflammatory skin diseases.

Dermatoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders and can help choose samples for more detailed analysis.

Hidradenitis suppurativa might be a type of autoinflammatory skin disease.

Use the least toxic, most specific treatments for skin diseases, considering side effects and individual patient needs.

Accidentally eating a topical steroid may rarely cause acute generalized pustular psoriasis.

Scalp itching is common and hard to diagnose due to the complex nerve structure of the scalp.

Patients with schizophrenia have a high rate of skin diseases, with fungal infections and dermatitis being most common, and those on clozapine have a lower risk of fungal infections.

Rare changes in the KRT82 gene are linked to a higher risk of Alopecia Areata.

Mutations in the LSS gene cause a rare type of hereditary hair loss.

Researchers created a mouse with the same mutation as humans with trichothiodystrophy, showing similar symptoms and confirming the condition is due to defects in DNA repair and gene activity.

Scientists created keratinocyte cell lines from human hair that can differentiate similarly to normal skin cells, offering a new way to study skin biology and diseases.

Hair follicle stem cells are crucial for touch sensation and proper nerve structure in mice.

Tailored treatment plans are crucial for managing canine dermatomyositis-like disease.

Dandruff is mainly caused by a scalp reaction to yeast, can worsen hair loss, and antifungal treatments may help.

The document concludes that lifestyle changes and medical treatments can significantly reduce symptoms of Hidradenitis Suppurativa, a chronic skin condition.

Trichoscopy is a quick and easy way to diagnose most genetic hair problems without invasive methods.

The ABCA4 gene protects hair follicle stem cells from toxic vitamin A byproducts.

Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders without pulling out hair.