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Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

The treatment improved hair growth in three patients with alopecia.

Sox6 is important in heart and kidney health, affecting diseases like diabetes, heart disease, and high blood pressure.

Paneth cells and intestinal stem cells work together metabolically for stem cell function and regeneration.

Acyzol could help treat conditions caused by zinc deficiency.

Forsythiaside A helps reduce brain damage from lack of blood flow by activating certain protective pathways.

New treatments for non-small cell lung cancer are being tested, with some already in use, focusing on immune response and targeting cancer cells, but side effects vary.

Skin and nail problems like hair loss, dry skin, and fungal infections are common in people with long-term Type 2 Diabetes and can be prevented with good blood sugar control and foot care.

Nitric Oxide has potential in medicine, especially for infections and heart treatments, but its short life and delivery challenges limit its use.

Long COVID affects over half of COVID-19 survivors, causing a range of symptoms like fatigue and neurological issues, with no specific treatment yet.

Adding a second method to PROTACs could improve cancer treatment.

Tiny particles called extracellular vesicles show promise for treating skin conditions and promoting hair growth.

Certain natural and synthetic compounds may help treat inflammatory skin diseases by targeting a specific signaling pathway.

Foxp3+ Regulatory T Cells are important for immunity and tolerance, affect hair growth and wound healing, and their dysfunction can contribute to obesity-related diseases and other health issues.

Androgens like testosterone may help treat traumatic brain injury by reducing mitochondrial stress and inflammation.

The combination of specific chemicals improves hair density in women.

Different immune cells like platelets, mast cells, neutrophils, macrophages, T cells, B cells, and innate lymphoid cells all play roles in skin wound healing, but more research is needed due to inconsistent results and the complex nature of the immune response.

Androgen use may increase the risk of stroke, but more research is needed.

Personalized diets, like the Mediterranean Diet and low carb diets, can help manage PCOS symptoms in obese women, and probiotics may enhance weight loss and improve metabolic health. More research is needed to find the best diet strategies.

Genes affecting wool fiber thickness in Angora rabbits were identified, which could help breed finer wool.

Oxygenated micro/nanobubbles speed up burn wound healing in rats.

Re-evaluating minoxidil, reducing sodium intake, and addressing arteriolar hypertrophy can improve hypertension management.

Tofacitinib is effective and safe for treating alopecia areata with a good drug survival rate.

Injectable hydrogels are becoming increasingly useful in medicine for drug delivery and tissue repair.

Low SULT activity in hair follicles leads to better response to oral minoxidil for hair loss.

PRP helps skin heal, possibly through special cells called telocytes.

Regulating cell death in hair follicles can help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Combining specific nanoparticles with immune therapy significantly improves cancer treatment.

Rabbits with Sarcoptes scabiei had thicker skin, cell death, and skin hardening.

Dutasteride, usually used for prostate issues and hair loss, could potentially treat Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) due to its neuroprotective, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties, but more testing is needed.