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A boy with chromosome 13q deletion syndrome developed eye cancer, a woman with breast cancer lost vision due to a rare side-effect of her treatment, a man's vision worsened after using a hair loss drug, and two rare disorders were discussed. Optical Coherence Tomography is useful for diagnosing and monitoring these conditions.

The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

Early stage bald spots are linked to skin inflammation and damage to the upper part of the hair follicle.

The research suggests that autophagy-related genes might play a role in causing alopecia areata.

Some drugs can cause skin and hair color changes, often reversible when the drug is stopped.

Eye exams are crucial for kids with 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause vision loss, Propecia may lead to cataracts, Lipoid Proteinosis causes skin bumps, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

There is no standard treatment for the rare Cronkhite–Canada syndrome, which can be fatal and lead to cancer.

Juniperus plants contain compounds with potential for developing various medical treatments.

High-dose radiation speeds up aging in skin stem cells.

Patients with myotonic dystrophy often have skin problems that suggest early aging and vitamin D issues, and the severity of these problems is linked to their genetic condition and vitamin D levels.

Lupus can cause hair loss and nail changes, with treatments available for both.

A cat with skin bumps and itching had high blood fats and skin infections, which improved with diet and medication changes.

COVID-19 may harm male fertility and damage the reproductive system.

The formula YH0618 can reduce the harmful side effects of the chemotherapy drug Doxorubicin and protect healthy cells.

The article concludes that hair loss is a common side effect of drugs treating skin cancer by blocking the hedgehog pathway, but treatment should continue, and more selective drugs might prevent this side effect.

Finasteride helps brain function in rats with liver-related brain issues.

Surgery to lower high testosterone in postmenopausal women with certain ovarian tumors doesn't significantly affect their metabolism.

The cause of alopecia areata is likely a mix of genetics, immune system issues, and environmental factors, with more research needed to understand it fully.

The photolyase-based device significantly changed the size and heat of potential skin cancer areas in patients.

A woman's rare adrenal tumor caused high testosterone and cortisol levels, which normalized after the tumor was removed.

Egg shell membrane hydrolysates can reduce wrinkles and improve skin health.

Parathyroid hormones are important for hair growth, but their use in treating hair loss from chemotherapy is still uncertain.

High doses of minoxidil can harm marmoset hearts and kidneys, possibly affecting humans similarly.

PDRN, derived from salmon sperm, shows promise in healing wounds, reducing inflammation, and regenerating tissues, but more research is needed to understand its mechanisms and improve its use.

Created microspheres show potential for safe and effective use in prostate artery embolization.

Follicular red dots may be a normal feature seen in people with less skin pigmentation, not necessarily indicating a scalp disorder.

Topical finasteride helps regrow hair and reduce hair loss in men and women.

High levels of the protein Flightless I worsen ulcerative colitis symptoms in mice.

A baby boy with 13q deletion syndrome had eye cancer, a woman's vision improved after stopping a breast cancer drug, a man developed cataracts from using Propecia, and a rare skin disorder called Lipoid Proteinosis was discussed. Also, a tool called OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

The PP2A-B55α protein is essential for brain and skin development in embryos.