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A patient with alopecia areata regrew hair after taking tofacitinib and showed changes in certain blood and skin markers.

Blocking a specific enzyme might help treat obesity and diabetes, but more research is needed to ensure it's safe.

Advanced human skin models improve drug development and could replace animal testing.

Nanocapsules can improve clobetasol delivery to hair follicles, reducing side effects.

Women with PCOS have fewer activated T cells in their ovarian follicles, which might affect fertility.

Air pollution (PM10) increases skin inflammation and aging by reducing collagen and may trigger a repair response in skin cells.

Dermal papilla cells help wounds heal better and can potentially grow new hair.

The document concludes that targeting the androgen receptor may be a promising breast cancer treatment, especially for certain types.

Dermatoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders and can help choose samples for more detailed analysis.

Nonionic liposomes are the best for delivering genes to skin cells.

Korean Red Ginseng has beneficial components that help with stress, immunity, fatigue, memory, blood flow, and disease protection.

Red ginseng may improve immunity, fatigue, memory, blood circulation, and menopausal symptoms, and is generally safe to consume.

The document concludes that alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease without a definitive cure, but treatments like corticosteroids are commonly used.

Hirsutism is excessive hair growth in women often caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome, and identifying the cause is important for managing associated health risks.

Overexpressing the mineralocorticoid receptor in mouse skin causes skin thinning, early skin barrier development, eye issues, and hair loss.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

The conclusion is that the best initial treatment for hirsutism is usually oral contraceptives, with the addition of antiandrogens or insulin sensitizers if needed, and topical eflornithine or laser treatments as supplementary options.

We don't fully understand how sunlight damages different types of hair.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Toll-like receptors are important for wound healing, but can slow it down in diabetic wounds.

The document concludes that early recognition and treatment of primary cicatricial alopecia is crucial to prevent permanent hair loss.

Most low-level light therapy studies did not accurately report how light was measured, affecting treatment reliability.

Kennedy's disease leads to muscle weakness and sensory issues, has no cure but manageable symptoms, and future treatments look promising.

ADT, especially enzalutamide, may increase the risk of heart rhythm problems and sudden death in men.

The p53 protein has complex, sometimes contradictory functions, including tumor suppression and promoting cell survival.

Lamins are vital for cell survival, organ development, and preventing premature aging.

Scalp cooling can prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss, and certain treatments can speed up hair regrowth, but more research is needed for better treatments.

Some drugs can cause hair loss, and stopping these drugs often leads to hair regrowth.

Improving insulin sensitivity and weight loss can help manage polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).