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About 13% of women had idiopathic hirsutism and 8.5% had polycystic ovary syndrome in a group of Iranian women.

Certain genetic variations are linked to increased androgen levels in PCOS, but more research is needed to understand these connections fully.

Cyproterone acetate with ethinyl estradiol is effective for treating skin symptoms related to high androgen levels, like in PCOS.

1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 directly affects cartilage growth and development.

The document concludes that effectively managing PCOS requires a multifaceted approach.

Ovarian drilling surgery is not clearly better than medical treatments for PCOS symptoms.

First-time mothers had higher stress hormone levels in late pregnancy than mothers who had given birth before.

Sunflower oil was found to promote hair growth in mice with hormone-induced hair loss.

Gray hair regained color after thyroid hormone treatment.

Hormone therapy with estradiol and spironolactone can regrow scalp hair in transgender women by lowering testosterone to female levels.

Hair follicles are hormone-sensitive and involved in growth and other functions, with potential for new treatments, but more research is needed.

Sex hormones affect hair growth and loss, and treatments for related hair diseases include various medications, hair transplantation, and light therapy.

Gender affects hair and scalp characteristics, with differences in hormone responses, graying patterns, and trace metals.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

Ganoderma lucidum extract may help treat stress-related hair loss.

Gender-affirming hormone therapy changes hair growth in transgender people, with feminizing therapy reducing hair and masculinizing therapy increasing it, but sometimes additional treatment is needed.

Gene variant linked to prostate cancer, hormone levels, and hair loss.

Certain Chinese herbs, especially Cacumen platycladi, can promote hair regrowth and reduce hair loss-related hormone levels in mice.

Androgens like testosterone affect hair growth and oil production differently across body parts and individuals.

Eating a balanced diet with specific nutrients is important for menopausal women to manage hair loss.

Some supplements and hormones can increase hair loss by raising DHT levels.

Plant extracts may help treat hormone-related hair loss.

Substances from fat-derived stem cells can promote hair growth and counteract hormone-related hair loss by activating a key hair growth pathway.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand excessive hair growth in women with normal hormone levels and regular ovulation.

Male yak hair growth is influenced by DHT synthesis, which is promoted by 5α-red1 and AR during growth phases, while E2 may inhibit growth through ERα.

Injecting cosyntropin into grizzly bears increases blood cortisol but doesn't change hair cortisol levels.

For women with moderate to severe unwanted hair growth or acne, birth control pills are the first choice, with other medications like cyproterone, spironolactone, flutamide, or finasteride as alternatives, and permanent hair removal should be done with electrolysis or laser.

Vanillic acid from wheat bran may promote hair growth by activating certain cell pathways and reversing hormone-related hair loss.

Mycorrhizal fungi and shading improve tea plant growth and nutrient uptake by changing hormone levels and gene expression.

The document says that hirsutism in women usually needs hair removal and hormone treatment to manage symptoms and improve well-being.