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Stress-related substance P may lead to hair loss and negatively affect hair growth.

Targeting the IL-23/IL-17 pathway effectively treats several inflammatory skin diseases.

The niche environment controls stem cell behavior and plasticity, which is important for tissue health and repair.

Different types of stem cells and their environments are key to skin repair and maintenance.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

Surgery is the main treatment for liver hydatidosis, but has risks; albendazole is the most effective drug but can have side effects.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Foxp3 is crucial for regulatory T cell function, and targeting these cells may help treat immune disorders.

Substances from Chinese medicines show promise for immune support and disease prevention, but the way they are processed affects their effectiveness.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Hair follicles produce and respond to melatonin, affecting hair growth and sensitivity to estrogen.

Hibiscus plant extracts may have health benefits like lowering blood pressure and protecting the heart.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Alopecia is a key indicator of thallium poisoning.

The research identified various cell types in mouse and human teeth, which could help in developing dental regenerative treatments.

Skin's Regulatory T cells are crucial for maintaining skin health and could be targeted to treat immune-related skin diseases and cancer.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

The document concludes that hair is complex, with a detailed growth cycle, structure, and clinical importance, affecting various scientific and medical fields.

Skin-derived precursors in hair follicles come from different origins but function similarly.

Lampreys have a functional vitamin D receptor that may help detoxify harmful substances.

The Protein-Sparing Modified Fast is effective for rapid weight loss and maintaining it, but requires medical supervision and can have side effects.

Thymus transplantation successfully restored immune function in infants with FOXN1 deficiency.

Mutant CDP/Cux protein causes hair defects and reduced male fertility in mice.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.

TNF family proteins are crucial for the development of skin features like hair, teeth, and mammary glands.

Circadian rhythms are crucial for stem cell function and tissue repair, and understanding them may improve aging and regeneration treatments.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

A certain smell receptor in hair follicles can affect hair growth when activated by a synthetic sandalwood scent.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.