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Some lesser-known causes of PCOS include autoimmune issues, genetic mutations, and changes in the body's microbiome.

Testosterone therapy seems safe and effective for transgender men with proper care, but more long-term research is needed.

Understanding how androgens work is key for creating new treatments for prostate issues and hair/skin conditions.

Diagnosing hyperandrogenism in women is complex and requires accurate testing methods and consideration of SHBG levels.

Testosterone supplements can increase muscle mass and strength in older men with low levels, but long-term effects and risks need more research.

Norethisterone (jenapharm) therapy is effective for endometrial cancer.

Hormones like androgens, estrogen, thyroid hormones, and stress hormones can contribute to hair loss, and treatments target these hormonal imbalances.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

Men and women experience skin aging differently due to changes in sex hormone levels with age.

Hormones, especially testosterone and DHT, are key for penis development and function, and testosterone therapy may help with erectile dysfunction in those with low levels.

Flutamide effectively reduced excessive hair growth and improved related symptoms in hirsutism patients without significant side effects.

The article concludes that better understanding gene regulation related to seasonal changes can offer insights into the mechanisms of seasonal timing in mammals.

The conclusion is that published guidelines are improving transgender medical care, but more research and education in transgender medicine are needed.

The document describes a treatment for excessive hair growth in a teenage girl using medication and birth control, but does not report the results.

Doctors used a special blood sampling technique to diagnose a woman's rare ovarian tumor that was producing male hormones.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Too much male hormone in mothers can negatively affect the sexual behavior of both male and female baby mice.

Certain drugs can worsen hair loss in people prone to androgenetic alopecia.

Microneedles are promising for long-acting drug delivery and can improve patient compliance, but more data is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

Lifestyle changes are the first step in treating infertility in PCOS, followed by medications like clomiphene and metformin, and then surgery if needed.

Some hair loss and prostate drugs might increase the risk of diabetes and heart disease.

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

New treatments for skin conditions related to the sebaceous gland are being developed based on current research.

PCOS is linked to diabetes and insulin resistance, and managing AGEs may help treat related symptoms.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for managing Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia effectively.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.