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Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss in men, while minoxidil treats hair loss in women.

Sebocytes play a key role in controlling androgen levels in human skin.

The hedgehog signaling pathway is crucial for hair growth but not for the initial creation of hair follicles.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

Different types of stem cells in hair follicles play unique roles in wound healing and hair growth, with some stem cells not originating from existing hair follicles but from non-hair follicle cells. WNT signaling and the Lhx2 factor are key in creating new hair follicles.

Tributyltin exposure causes sex changes, sterilization, and decline in the snail Ocinebrina aciculata, risking its extinction.

Stem cell self-renewal is complex and needs more research for full understanding.

Hair follicles may soon be used more for targeted and systemic drug delivery.

The document recommends using both clinical evaluation and various measurement methods to assess skin greasiness, considering factors like temperature and hormones.

Different types of stem cells and their environments are key to skin repair and maintenance.

Finasteride may help some male chronic pelvic pain patients, but more research needed.

Surgeons must understand the full care process for gender confirmation surgery to help transgender individuals effectively.

Stem cell plasticity is crucial for wound healing but can also contribute to cancer development.

Most people on isotretinoin had chapped lips, but only a few stopped the medicine due to side effects.

Stress increases nerve fibers and immune cell activity in mouse skin, possibly worsening skin conditions.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

The document concludes that understanding the sebaceous gland's development and function is key to addressing related skin diseases and aging effects.

Survivors of Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis need ongoing care for various long-term health problems.

Finasteride improves chronic pelvic pain, saw palmetto doesn't.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

All-trans retinoic acid causes hair loss by increasing TGF-β2 in hair follicle cells.

The document concludes that specific itchy skin diseases during pregnancy have varying fetal risks and treatments, including corticosteroids and other medications.

FOXO1 is important for wound healing, but its dysfunction in diabetes can slow the healing process.

TNF family proteins are crucial for the development of skin features like hair, teeth, and mammary glands.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Skin development in mammals is controlled by key proteins and signals from underlying cells, involving stem cells for maintenance and repair.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Finasteride, CPA, and flutamide are all equally effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

SAHA syndrome is a condition in women involving skin and hair issues, often related to hormonal imbalances, and is treated based on the underlying cause.