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The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

A mother's PPARγ is crucial for preventing harmful milk that can cause inflammation and growth problems in babies.

A genetic change in the EDAR gene causes the unique hair traits found in East Asians.

Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

A new mutation in the human glucocorticoid receptor reduces its function and causes resistance to glucocorticoids.

The EDAR gene greatly affects hair thickness in Asian populations.

Researchers found a specific immune receptor in patients that causes severe skin reactions to a drug.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia are crucial for preventing serious health issues and improving patient outcomes.

Six new genetic regions linked to early hair loss also connect to Parkinson's disease and prostate cancer, possibly leading to new treatments.

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

The document concludes that diagnosing and treating Human African Trypanosomiasis is challenging, but new treatments like fexinidazole are promising.

Older adults have a high rate of skin cancers like basal cell carcinoma and melanoma, mainly due to UV exposure and age.

The study found that diseases can be grouped by symptoms and that the accuracy of predicting disease-related genes varies with the data source.

Hair mineral analysis might help diagnose diseases early, but standard methods are needed.

Four-amino acid part makes enzyme sensitive to finasteride.

Skin problems in COVID-19 patients are rare and may be due to the body's complex immune response or blood clotting issues.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

Activin helps skin growth and healing mainly through stromal cells and affects keratinocytes based on its amount.

Follistatin helps hair growth and cycling, while activin prevents it.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

E211 G>A gene linked to lower risk of severe prostate cancer and hair loss.

Sphynx cats are hairless and Devon Rex cats have curly hair due to specific genetic mutations.

The document concludes that early recognition and treatment of PCOS in adolescents is crucial for managing symptoms and long-term health risks.

Four genetic risk spots found for hair loss, with WNT signaling involved and a link to curly hair.

Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin condition often caused by drugs, with complex treatment and a high risk of death, but survivors usually heal without scars.

Prolactin affects when mice shed and grow hair.

Mice lacking a key DNA methylation enzyme in skin cells have a lower chance of activating stem cells necessary for hair growth, leading to progressive hair loss.

Low SHBG and high FAI, FT, and DHEAS levels are effective in identifying PCOS.

Researchers found 63 genes linked to male-pattern baldness, which could help in understanding its biology and developing new treatments.