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A girl with Denys-Drash syndrome was misdiagnosed due to biotin affecting her hormone test results.

LY191704 is a compound that effectively blocks a specific enzyme involved in hormone conversion and could help treat enlarged prostate and hair loss.

Searches for acne, hair loss, and eczema increased during COVID-19, while searches for other skin issues decreased.

Behçet's Disease may be caused by genetic and environmental factors leading to abnormal immune responses, and stress management and new treatments could improve patient outcomes.

Interferons are effective for some skin conditions and cancers, but can have side effects and need more research for optimal use.

Most insurance companies do not cover extra gender-affirming surgeries, with coverage being low and inconsistent.

The main enzyme found in pubic skin that could be targeted to treat excessive hair growth is 5 alpha-R2.

The document sets criteria for diagnosing long-term sexual dysfunctions caused by certain medications.

Testosterone therapy for transmasculine individuals is generally safe with medical supervision, improves mental health, and has mixed effects on physical health.

Platelet-rich plasma shows promise for treating various female reproductive health issues but requires more research.

A 35-year-old man had patchy hair loss that was actually due to syphilis, not alopecia areata.

Ketoconazole is effective for treating various fungal infections and has new uses in dermatology, but oral use can have serious side effects.

Three siblings with a rare genetic condition had abnormal sexual development and chose different gender identities, needing surgery and therapy.

Diagnosing sex development disorders requires combining medical history, physical exams, imaging, lab tests, and genetic data.

Early postmenopausal women often experience skin issues like vaginal dryness, swallowing difficulties, hair loss, and uncommonly, keratoderma and hirsutism, but many are unaware these are related to menopause.

A man had both alopecia areata and lichen planus, which is uncommon.

Non-melanoma skin cancer in darker-skinned people can be misdiagnosed, so doctors need to be more aware to diagnose it correctly and early.

The document summarized various dermatology studies and case reports.

Oral propranolol successfully treated a baby's skin growth and ulceration linked to PELVIS syndrome.

Aging affects hair density and skin health, and Behcet's disease, a complex condition with no specific test, involves sores and systemic issues, treated with various medications.

Some medications may cause lasting sexual dysfunction.

The report recommends personalized treatment for women's sexual dysfunctions and more research on effective therapies.

Lichen planus is a skin condition that can resolve on its own, is linked to hepatitis C, and increases the risk of skin cancer.

New genes and pathways are important for testosterone production and male sexual development.

A mother and daughter had severe skin, hair, and eye issues linked to IFAP.

Accurate assessment of puberty using Tanner staging is crucial for identifying normal and abnormal development.

Green tea may help with skin health and protect against UV damage, but more research is needed to confirm its safety and effectiveness.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Synthetic cannabinoid addiction can cause skin problems like acne and hair loss.

Researchers created a cell line to study hair growth and found specific genes affected by dihydrotestosterone.