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Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for children with hair loss to prevent permanent damage, although not all conditions can be effectively treated.

Use "female pattern hair loss" term, finasteride may help, more research needed.

Finasteride doesn't affect hormone levels in normal men.

Finasteride and dutasteride effectively treat hair loss in men and women, but may cause side effects like low libido and depression.

Lash ptosis is more common and severe in people with congenital eyelid droop than in those with acquired eyelid droop or without eyelid droop.

Suppressing certain hormones might help prevent prostate cancer.

People with Down's syndrome often have more skin problems due to a weak immune system.

Patients with GATA2 deficiency show early skin symptoms that help diagnose the condition.

Imiquimod cream activates hair follicle stem cells and causes early hair growth by changing immune cells and certain protein expressions.

Tofacitinib helped a young woman's severe hair loss and arthritis but not her plaque psoriasis.

Ganoderma lucidum may help treat enlarged prostate in rats.

Light microscopy is useful for diagnosing different hair disorders.

Rice bran extract might help prevent hair loss.

Testicular microlithiasis may increase the risk of testicular cancer and patients with it should be closely monitored.

The review highlights the need for more research on transgender dermatology, the role of dermatologists in gender affirmation, and the effects of hormone therapy on skin and hair.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Finasteride causes lasting fertility decrease in rats.

New research is needed to create better drugs that block the enzyme responsible for conditions like male baldness and prostate enlargement.

Genetic factors alone might not cause pemphigus vulgaris; other factors like birth complications and puberty may trigger it.

DA-9401 helps protect rat testis from finasteride damage.

New pregnane derivatives were more effective than finasteride at inhibiting a key enzyme for male pattern baldness.

The perception of excessive hair growth in women as abnormal is more influenced by cultural norms than by medical reasons.

Researchers developed a model to predict how well certain compounds can block an enzyme related to hair loss and prostate issues, suggesting a 50 mg dose of finasteride might be effective based on lab and body data.

Alopecia areata has a complex genetic basis that was not fully understood as of 2001.

Topical minoxidil improves female pattern hair loss, finasteride not effective, laser devices show mixed results.

Finasteride helps treat prostate issues and may prevent prostate cancer in high-risk men.

MENT could be a better option than testosterone for male hormone therapy and birth control because it works well at lower doses and has fewer side effects on the prostate.

Certain hair straighteners and dyes may increase ovarian cancer risk, especially in African American/Black women.

Dihydrotestosterone treatment can help penis growth in boys with 5α-reductase deficiency but doesn't fully normalize size after puberty.